Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34610763›Full record

ArticleJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism2022

Association of cerebral small vessel disease burden with brain structure and cognitive and vascular risk trajectories in mid-to-late life.

Michelle G Jansen, Ludovica Griffanti, Clare E Mackay, Melis Anatürk, Luca Melazzini, Ann-Marie G de Lange, Nicola Filippini, Enikő Zsoldos, Kim Wiegertjes, Frank-Erik de Leeuw and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  11. CRTC1 is a potential target to delay aging-induced cognitive deficit by protecting the integrity of the blood-brain barrier via inhibiting inflammation.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Role of endocrine PACAP in age-related diseases.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Michelle G JansenDonders Centre for Cognition, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1244-5715
Ludovica GriffantiDepartment of Psychiatry, 6396University of Oxford, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Clare E MackayDepartment of Psychiatry, 6396University of Oxford, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Melis AnatürkDepartment of Psychiatry, 6396University of Oxford, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Luca MelazziniWellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging (Oxford Centres for Functional MRI of the Brain & Human Brain Activity) University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2287-2163
Ann-Marie G de LangeDepartment of Psychiatry, 6396University of Oxford, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Nicola FilippiniIRCCS San Camillo Hospital, Venice, Italy.
Enikő ZsoldosDepartment of Psychiatry, 6396University of Oxford, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Kim WiegertjesDepartment of Neurology, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behavior, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7480-1482
Frank-Erik de LeeuwDepartment of Neurology, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behavior, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Archana Singh-ManouxDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, 4919University College London, University College London, London, UK.
Mika KivimäkiDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, 4919University College London, University College London, London, UK.
Klaus P EbmeierDepartment of Psychiatry, 6396University of Oxford, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Sana SuriDepartment of Psychiatry, 6396University of Oxford, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Funding

Education, socioeconomic status and Aging: transitions from multimorbidity to functional limitations and mortalityR01AG056477 · NIA · UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON · PI KIVIMAKI, MIKA J, SINGH-MANOUX, ARCHANA · 2018 to 2022
$2.8M
Role of mid- and late-life risk factors in social inequalities in Alzheimer's Disease and Related DementiasRF1AG062553 · NIA · INSERM PARIS 5 · PI KIVIMAKI, MIKA J, SINGH-MANOUX, ARCHANA · 2019 to 2019
$1.5M
British Heart Foundation RG/13/2/30098British Heart Foundation RG/16/11/32334Department of HealthMedical Research Council G1001354Medical Research Council MC_EX_MR/N50192X/1Medical Research Council MR/K013351/1Medical Research Council MR/L023784/2Medical Research Council MR/M024962/1Medical Research Council MR/R024227/1Medical Research Council R024227Medical Research Council S011676NIA NIH HHS R01 AG056477NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG062553Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 203139/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We characterize the associations of total cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) burden with brain structure, trajectories of vascular risk factors, and cognitive functions in mid-to-late life. Participants were 623 community-dwelling adults from the Whitehall II Imaging Sub-study with multi-modal MRI (mean age 69.96, SD = 5.18, 79% men). We used linear mixed-effects models to investigate associations of SVD burden with up to 25-year retrospective trajectories of vascular risk and cognitive performance. General linear modelling was used to investigate concurrent associations with grey matter (GM) density and white matter (WM) microstructure, and whether these associations were modified by cognitive status (Montreal Cognitive Asessment [MoCA] scores of < 26 vs. ≥ 26). Severe SVD burden in older age was associated with higher mean arterial pressure throughout midlife (β = 3.36, 95% CI [0.42-6.30]), and faster cognitive decline in letter fluency (β = -0.07, 95% CI [-0.13--0.01]), and verbal reasoning (β = -0.05, 95% CI [-0.11--0.001]). Moreover, SVD burden was related to lower GM volumes in 9.7% of total GM, and widespread WM microstructural decline (FWE-corrected

Indexed as

Cerebral Small Vessel DiseasesCognitive DysfunctionWhite MatterAdultAgedBrainCognitionFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleRetrospective StudiesAgeingcardiovascular riskcognitionmagnetic resonance imagingsmall vessel disease

Identifiers

PMID34610763
PMCPMC8943617

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.