Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34610677›Full record

ArticleNeurospine2021

Obeid-Coronal Malalignment Classification Is Age Related and Independently Associated to Personal Reported Outcome Measurement Scores in the Nonfused Spine.

David Christopher Kieser, Louis Boissiere, Anouar Bourghli, Kazunori Hayashi, Derek Cawley, Caglar Yilgor, Ahmet Alanay, Emre Acaroglu, Frank Kleinstueck, Javier Pizones and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Neurospine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 6 countries.

David Christopher KieserDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch School of Medicine, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Louis BoissiereL'Institut de la Colonne Vertébrale, CHU Pellegrin, Bordeaux, France.
Anouar BourghliOrthopedic and Spinal Surgery Department, Kingdom Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Kazunori HayashiL'Institut de la Colonne Vertébrale, CHU Pellegrin, Bordeaux, France.
Derek CawleyL'Institut de la Colonne Vertébrale, CHU Pellegrin, Bordeaux, France.
Caglar YilgorAcibadem University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ahmet AlanayAcibadem University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Emre AcarogluSpine Surgery Unit, Ankara Acibadem ARTES Spine Center, Ankara, Turkey.
Frank KleinstueckSpine Center, Schulthess Klinik, Zurich, Switzerland.
Javier PizonesSpine Center, Schulthess Klinik, Zurich, Switzerland.
Ferran PelliseSpine Surgery Unit, Hospital Universitario Val Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Francisco Javier Sanchez Perez-GruesoSpine Surgery Unit, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Ibrahim ObeidL'Institut de la Colonne Vertébrale, CHU Pellegrin, Bordeaux, France.
European Spine Study Group
Hôpital Pellegrin · FRAcıbadem University · TRSchulthess-Klinik · CHAnkara Spine Center · TRHospital Universitario La Paz · ESRiyadh Armed Forces Hospital · SAUniversity of Otago · NZVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate Obeid-coronal malalignment (O-CM) modifiers according to age, sagittal alignment, and patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs), in the mobile spine.

methodsRetrospective review of a prospective multicenter adult spinal deformity (ASD) database with 1,243 (402 nonoperative, 841 operative) patients with no prior fusion surgery. Patients were included if they were aged over 18 years and were affected by spinal deformity defined by one of: Cobb angle ≥ 20°, pelvic tilt ≥ 25°, sagittal vertical axis ≥ 5 cm, thoracic kyphosis ≥ 60°. Patients were classified according to the O-CM classification and compared to coronally aligned patients. Multivariate analysis was performed on the relationship between PROMs and age, global tilt (GT) and coronal malalignment (CM).

resultsFour hundred forty-three patients had CM of more than 2 cm compared to 800 who did not. The distribution of these modifiers was correlated to age. After multivariate analysis, using age and GT as confounding factors, we found that before the age of 50 years, 2A1 patients had worse sex life and greater satisfaction than patients without CM. After 50 years of age, patients with CM (1A1, 1A2) had worse self-image and those with 2A2, 2B had worse self-image, satisfaction, and 36-item Short Form Health Survey physical function. Self-image was the consistent determinant of patients opting for surgery for all ages.

conclusionCM distribution according to O-CM modifiers is age dependent. A clear correlation between the coronal malalignment and PROMs exists when using the O-CM classification and in the mobile spine, this typically affects self-image and satisfaction. Thus, CM classified according to O-CM modifiers is correlated to PROMs and should be considered in ASD.

Indexed as

Coronal malalignmentDeformityScoliosisSpine

Identifiers

PMID34610677
PMCPMC8497236
OpenAlexW3201500042

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.