Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34610519›Full record

Trial reportDrug and alcohol dependence2021

Advancing our understanding of the intersection between emotion regulation and alcohol and drug use problems: Dyadic analysis in couples with intimate partner violence and alcohol use disorder.

Nicole H Weiss, Jasara Hogan, Meagan Brem, Andrea A Massa, Charli M Kirby, Julianne C Flanagan

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nicole H WeissUniversity of Rhode Island, USA.
Jasara HoganMedical University of South Carolina, USA.
Meagan BremVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, USA.
Andrea A MassaRalph H. Johnson VAMC, USA.
Charli M KirbyMedical University of South Carolina, USA.
Julianne C FlanaganMedical University of South Carolina, USA; Ralph H. Johnson VAMC, USA. Electronic address: hellmuth@musc.edu.
Medical University of South Carolina · USRalph H. Johnson VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Rhode Island · USVirginia Tech · US

Funding

Project 4: Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS): Fetus to First YearsP20GM125507 · NIGMS · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI JOSIAH D RICH · 2018 to 2026
$23.4M
TRAINING IN ALCOHOL TREATMENT RESEARCHT32AA007474 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI John J. Woodward · 1987 to 2026
$8.5M
Interdisciplinary Women's Health Research at MUSCK12HD055885 · NICHD · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI MCGINTY, JACQUELINE F. · 2007 to 2021
$7.2M
Effects of Oxytocin on Alcohol Craving and Intimate Partner AggressionK23AA023845 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI FLANAGAN, JULIANNE CHRISTINA · 2016 to 2019
$774k
PTSD, Negative and Positive Emotion Dysfunction and Substance USE in IPV VictimsK23DA039327 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WEISS, NICOLE HOLLAND · 2016 to 2020
$756k
NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA023845NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007474NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD055885NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA039327NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM125507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn extensive body of literature has linked emotion regulation to alcohol and drug use problems, including among populations characterized by intimate partner violence (IPV). Advancing this research, the goal of the current study was to examine cognitive emotion regulation strategies and alcohol and drug use problems within a dyadic framework. Specifically, we examined actor and partner effects of maladaptive and adaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies on alcohol and drug use problems.

methodsEighty-four romantic couples (N = 168 total participants) participating in a randomized controlled trial who reported physical IPV and an alcohol use disorder completed self-reported measures of cognitive emotion regulation as well as alcohol and drug use problems.

resultsRegarding actor effects, men's greater use of maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies was positively related to their alcohol use problems (p < .001), whereas both women's (p = .02) and men's (p = .047) greater use of adaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies was negatively related to their own alcohol use problems. In terms of partner effects, men's greater use of maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies (p = .001) and less use of adaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies (p = .017) was related to their partners' greater drug use problems.

conclusionsFindings replicate and extend existing work in this area, showing that men's and women's emotion regulation strategies are related to their own alcohol and drug use problems and that men's cognitive emotion regulation strategies are also related to their partners' drug use problems.

Indexed as

AlcoholismEmotional RegulationIntimate Partner ViolencePharmaceutical PreparationsAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHumansMaleSexual PartnersPharmaceutical PreparationsAlcohol use problemsCognitive emotion regulationDrug use problemsDyadic analysisIntimate partner violence

Identifiers

PMID34610519
PMCPMC8595860
OpenAlexW3202536589

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.