Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34610301›Full record

ArticleCell reports2021

c-FOS drives reversible basal to squamous cell carcinoma transition.

François Kuonen, Nancy Yanzhe Li, Daniel Haensel, Tiffany Patel, Sadhana Gaddam, Laura Yerly, Kerri Rieger, Sumaira Aasi, Anthony E Oro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Applying Multiomics to Basosquamous Carcinoma.The Journal of investigative dermatology · 2024
    Article
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  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

François KuonenProgram in Epithelial Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA; Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Hôpital de Beaumont, Lausanne University Hospital Center, 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland. Electronic address: francois.kuonen@chuv.ch.
Nancy Yanzhe LiProgram in Epithelial Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Daniel HaenselProgram in Epithelial Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Tiffany PatelProgram in Epithelial Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Sadhana GaddamProgram in Epithelial Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Laura YerlyDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Hôpital de Beaumont, Lausanne University Hospital Center, 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Kerri RiegerProgram in Epithelial Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Sumaira AasiProgram in Epithelial Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Anthony E OroProgram in Epithelial Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA. Electronic address: oro@stanford.edu.
Stanford University · USHôpital de Beaumont · CHStanford Medicine · USUniversity Hospital of Lausanne · CH

Funding

STROMAL REGULATION OF BASAL CELL CARCINOMA FORMATIONR01AR046786 · NIAMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Anthony E Oro · 2001 to 2026
$9.5M
Regulating Gli Function in Hair Follicle ProgenitorsR37AR054780 · NIAMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Anthony E Oro · 2019 to 2026
$3.7M
Nikon A1Rsi resonant spectral confocal microscopeS10OD010580 · OD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FULLER, MARGARET T · 2013 to 2013
$377k
Molecular pathways associated with BCC to SCC pathway switchingF32CA254434 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HAENSEL, DANIEL WILLIAM · 2020 to 2022
$142k
NCI NIH HHS F32 CA254434NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR046786NIAMS NIH HHS R37 AR054780NIH HHS S10 OD010580
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While squamous transdifferentiation within subpopulations of adenocarcinomas represents an important drug resistance problem, its underlying mechanism remains poorly understood. Here, using surface markers of resistant basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) and patient single-cell and bulk transcriptomic data, we uncover the dynamic roadmap of basal to squamous cell carcinoma transition (BST). Experimentally induced BST identifies activator protein 1 (AP-1) family members in regulating tumor plasticity, and we show that c-FOS plays a central role in BST by regulating the accessibility of distinct AP-1 regulatory elements. Remarkably, despite prominent changes in cell morphology and BST marker expression, we show using inducible model systems that c-FOS-mediated BST demonstrates reversibility. Blocking EGFR pathway activation after c-FOS induction partially reverts BST in vitro and prevents BST features in both mouse models and human tumors. Thus, by identifying the molecular basis of BST, our work reveals a therapeutic opportunity targeting plasticity as a mechanism of tumor resistance.

Indexed as

Cell TransdifferentiationAnimalsBasal Cell CarcinomaCarcinoma, Squamous CellChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDMucin-1Protein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosras ProteinsRNA InterferenceMUC1 protein, humanMucin-1Protein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosras ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingTranscription Factor AP-1Transforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID34610301
PMCPMC8515919
OpenAlexW3203843281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.