Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34609727›Full record

SynthesisThe patient2022

Women's Experiences of and Perspectives on Transvaginal Mesh Surgery for Stress Urine Incontinency and Pelvic Organ Prolapse: A Qualitative Systematic Review.

Mina Motamedi, Stacy M Carter, Chris Degeling

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The patient, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Transvaginal mesh in Australia: An analysis of news media reporting from 1996 to 2021.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mina MotamediAustralian Centre for Health Engagement Evidence and Values (ACHEEV), School of Health and Society, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia. mm870@uowmail.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-3814-497X
Stacy M CarterAustralian Centre for Health Engagement Evidence and Values (ACHEEV), School of Health and Society, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2617-8694
Chris DegelingAustralian Centre for Health Engagement Evidence and Values (ACHEEV), School of Health and Society, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4279-3443

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTrans Vaginal Mesh (TVM) surgeries have been used to treat stress urine incontinency (SUI) and/or pelvic organ prolapse (POP). Systematic reviews of clinical studies of outcomes suggest that the procedures have benefited a majority of women, while noting that a small minority of women have experienced harms. To provide a more complete picture of outcomes, we conducted a systematic review of the qualitative literature to provide a comprehensive analysis of women's own accounts of their experience.

methodWe conducted a systematic review and thematic synthesis of the evidence from the international qualitative literature on women's experiences of and perspectives on TVM surgery for SUI and/or POP between 1996 and 2020. We retrieved 6587 papers from PubMed, Cochrane, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Scopus, and Sociological Abstracts. After application of inclusion and exclusion criteria and full-text review of eligible articles, five articles were included in our systematic review.

resultsFindings from included articles were organised under three main themes: women's everyday lives were transformed by TVM surgery; women's expectations of and approach to their future lives; and women's critiques of TVM surgery. The transformation of women's everyday lives included a struggle to obtain recognition and support for their injuries before and after corrective surgery, ongoing limitations on their social, professional and personal lives, and compounding medical and psychological trauma as a result. Women's approaches to their future lives changed because of this transformation; we identified five main approaches, four were ways of accommodating change, a fifth involved being unable to accommodate life changes. Women's critiques included that TVM surgeries were overused, consent processes were poor, and surgeons' definitions of success were deficient. Women expressed concerns about the safety of TVM products and future risks of further complications and discussed multiple system failures in the health care they received.

conclusionThis review suggests that discounting women's experiences has caused compound trauma and skewed the clinical evidence base; while harms occurred in a minority of women, we suggest they should be recognised as an ethically significant potential outcome. Approaches to TVM injury should attend to historical epistemic injustice and recognise women's agency.

Indexed as

Pelvic Organ ProlapseSurgical MeshFemaleHumans

Identifiers

PMID34609727
PMCPMC8866356

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.