Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34609616›Full record

Observational studyEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2022

Jumper's fracture of the sacrum: a novel and reproducible way for successful reduction and fixation.

Christoph Linhart, Nima Befrui, Lucas Etzel, Wolfgang Böcker, Christian Kammerlander, Christian Ehrnthaller

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Outcomes of Lumbosacral Fixation in Patients with Suicidal Jumper's Fractures: A Retrospective Study from a Single Center in Turkey.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christoph LinhartDepartment of General, Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Campus Großhadern, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany. christoph.linhart@med.uni-muenchen.de.
Nima BefruiDepartment of General, Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Campus Großhadern, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Lucas EtzelDivision of Hand, Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Wolfgang BöckerDepartment of General, Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Campus Großhadern, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Christian Kammerlander *Department of General, Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Campus Großhadern, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Christian Ehrnthaller *Department of General, Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Campus Großhadern, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
LMU Klinikum · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSurgical treatment of jumper's fractures is a highly demanding situation for the surgeon due to its rareness and frequent association with severe concomitant injuries. There is no current consensus regarding a standard treatment approach, thus reducing quality of care. Our objectives were to describe, apply and assess a novel surgical technic.

methodsThe presented research is an observational retrospective study of patients who underwent the described novel surgical intervention in a level 1 trauma center. We conducted analyses of the patient cohort using patient-related outcome measures at least 1 year after surgery, as well as investigating pain, quality of life and the clinical effectiveness of the procedure.

resultsA total of 24 patients (17 male and 7 female) with an average age 47 ± 16.3 years were included. ISS scores ranged from 9 to 66 with a mean ISS of 40 ± 15. Clinical scores exist of 15 out of 24 patients (62.5%). The mean VAS score was 53.7 ± 12.9. The mean EQ-5D index was 0.68 ± 0.22. Significant negative correlation existed between the ISS value and the EQ-5D index (r =  - 0.704; p < 0.005) and EQ-5D VAS (r =  - 0.809; p < 0.001). Anatomical reduction was achieved in all patients (n = 24). Radiological follow-up was performed in 58%.

conclusionWe present one of the largest studies with operatively treated jumper's fractures of the sacrum. The technique is capable of reproducibly restoring the physiological anatomy of the patient and allows pain-adapted mobilization.

Indexed as

Fractures, BoneSacrumAdultFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesDorsal instrumentationJumper’s fractureLumbosacral spineReductionSacral fractureSpineSurgical treatmentTechnique

Identifiers

PMID34609616
OpenAlexW3203632046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.