Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34609575›Full record

ReviewOperative Orthopadie und Traumatologie2022

Arthroscopic one-step matrix-assisted bone marrow stimulation for the treatment of osteochondral defects of the talus.

Stephanie Geyer, Jens Mattes, Wolf Petersen, Andreas B Imhoff, Andrea E Achtnich

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Operative Orthopadie und Traumatologie, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. [Treatment of osteochondritis dissecans].Orthopadie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Stephanie GeyerDepartment for Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Jens MattesDepartment for Trauma Surgery, Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen, Grieskirchner Straße 42, 4600, Wels, Austria.
Wolf PetersenDepartment for Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Martin-Luther-Krankenhaus, Caspar-Theyß-Straße 27-31, 14193, Berlin, Germany.
Andreas B ImhoffDepartment for Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany. imhoff@tum.de.
Andrea E AchtnichDepartment for Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Klinikum rechts der Isar · DEKlinikum Wels-Grieskirchen · ATMartin-Luther-Krankenhaus · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAll arthroscopic one-step treatment of osteochondral defects of the talus with matrix-assisted bone marrow stimulation with a cell-free hyaluronic acid 3D matrix. INDICATIONS: Symptomatic osteochondral defects of the talus (1-2 cm CONTRAINDICATIONS: Large non-shouldered osteochondral defects (2 cm SURGICAL TECHNIQUE: Arthroscopic examination of the ankle joint and visualization of the osteochondral defect of the talus to confirm the indication via standard portals. First, debridement of the osteochondral defect with arthroscopic curette or shaver, removal of loose fragments, resection of the sclerotic bone via shaver and measurement of the defect size. Second, multiple perforation of the subchondral plate to recruit mesenchymal stem cells from the underlying bone marrow by an microfracturing awl to stimulate the differentiation of fibrocartilaginous repair tissue in the defect zone. Then, the cell-free hyaluronic acid 3D matrix is placed into the defect via arthroscopic forceps and modulated by a probe to avoid detachment of the matrix by ankle joint movement. POSTOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT: Postoperative management includes movement restrictions for pro- and supination but free passive dorsal extension and plantar flexion. No weight-bearing is allowed for 6 weeks.

resultsTwenty-three patients (male: 11/women: 12) with a mean age of 33 years (range: 18-56) and a minimum follow-up of 24 months were included in this retrospective two-center study. The mean values for Foot and Ankle Outcome Score (FAOS) were 79 (range 33-93), for Tegner score 3 (range: 1-5) and the Visual analog scale (VAS) pain 1 (range: 0-3) and VAS function 2 (range: 0-5). At follow-up, MRI was available in 17 of 23 patients. MRI results showed a mean Magnetic Resonance Observation of Cartilage Repair Tissue (MOCART) score of 81 (range: 65-90). Complications were not observed during the follow-up period.

Indexed as

Intra-Articular FracturesTalusAdultAnkle JointArthroscopyBone MarrowFemaleHumansHyaluronic AcidMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleRetrospective StudiesTransplantation, AutologousTreatment OutcomeHyaluronic AcidAnkle jointArthroscopic mircofracturingHyaluronic acid 3D matrixOsteochondral defectTalus

Identifiers

PMID34609575
OpenAlexW3203217333

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.