Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34609280›Full record

ArticleeLife2021

3D cell neighbour dynamics in growing pseudostratified epithelia.

Harold Fernando Gómez, Mathilde Sabine Dumond, Leonie Hodel, Roman Vetter, Dagmar Iber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. 3D epithelial cell topology tunes signaling range to promote precise patterning.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  3. Article
  4. Review
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  6. Article
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  9. Apico-basal intercalations enable the integrity of curved epithelia.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2025
    Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Harold Fernando GómezDepartment of Biosystems Science and Engineering (D-BSSE), ETH Zürich, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-5200-4933
Mathilde Sabine DumondDepartment of Biosystems Science and Engineering (D-BSSE), ETH Zürich, Basel, Switzerland.
Leonie HodelDepartment of Biosystems Science and Engineering (D-BSSE), ETH Zürich, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2541-4133
Roman VetterDepartment of Biosystems Science and Engineering (D-BSSE), ETH Zürich, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2901-7036
Dagmar IberDepartment of Biosystems Science and Engineering (D-BSSE), ETH Zürich, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8051-1035

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During morphogenesis, epithelial sheets remodel into complex geometries. How cells dynamically organise their contact with neighbouring cells in these tightly packed tissues is poorly understood. We have used light-sheet microscopy of growing mouse embryonic lung explants, three-dimensional cell segmentation, and physical theory to unravel the principles behind 3D cell organisation in growing pseudostratified epithelia. We find that cells have highly irregular 3D shapes and exhibit numerous neighbour intercalations along the apical-basal axis as well as over time. Despite the fluidic nature, the cell packing configurations follow fundamental relationships previously described for apical epithelial layers, that is, Euler's polyhedron formula, Lewis' law, and Aboav-Weaire's law, at all times and across the entire tissue thickness. This arrangement minimises the lateral cell-cell surface energy for a given cross-sectional area variability, generated primarily by the distribution and movement of nuclei. We conclude that the complex 3D cell organisation in growing epithelia emerges from simple physical principles.

Indexed as

AnimalsEpithelial CellsEpitheliumLungMiceMorphogenesisAboav-Weaire's lawcell biologydevelopmental biologyepithelial organisationEuler's formulaLewis' lawlightsheet microscopymousephysical principles

Identifiers

PMID34609280
PMCPMC8570695

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.