Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34609156›Full record

ArticleChronic respiratory disease

Psychometric properties of patient reported outcome measures in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

Jee Whang Kim, Allan Clark, Surinder S Birring, Christopher Atkins, Moira Whyte, Andrew M Wilson

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Chronic respiratory disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05568927 (An Observational Cohort Study to Validate SEARCH, a Novel Hierarchical Algorithm to Define Long-term Outcomes After Pulmonary Embolism), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05568927 completednot on this map

An Observational Cohort Study to Validate SEARCH, a Novel Hierarchical Algorithm to Define Long-term Outcomes After Pulmonary Embolism

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of California, San DiegoRan2022 to 2025Enrolled150ConditionsPulmonary Embolism, Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary HypertensionArmsSEARCH algorithm
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Self-management interventions for people with pulmonary fibrosis: a scoping review.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2023
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  16. Observational
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jee Whang KimNorwich Medical School, 6106University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3063-2995
Allan ClarkNorwich Medical School, 6106University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Surinder S BirringCentre for Human & Applied Physiological Sciences, School of Basic & Medical Biosciences, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.
Christopher AtkinsNorwich Medical School, 6106University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Moira WhyteThe Queen's Medical Research Institute, 3124The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Andrew M WilsonNorwich Medical School, 6106University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5514-4867
University of East Anglia · GBKing's College London · GBThe Queen's Medical Research Institute · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVarious patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) are used in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). We aimed to describe their psychometric properties, assess their relationship with 1-year mortality and determine their minimal clinically important differences (MCIDs).

methodsIn a prospective multicentre study, participants with IPF completed the King's Brief Interstitial Lung Disease Questionnaire (K-BILD), the modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) dyspnoea scale, St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) and University of California, San Diego shortness of breath questionnaire (UCSD-SOBQ) three-monthly intervals over a 12-month period. Forced vital capacity (FVC) was matched with questionnaires and mortality was captured. Anchor- and distribution-based methods were used to derive MCID.

resultsData were available from 238 participants. All PROMs had good internal consistency and high degree of correlations with other tools (except UCSD-SOBQ correlated poorly with FVC). There were significant associations with mortality for K-BILD (hazard ratio 16.67; 95% CI 2.38-100) and SGRQ (hazard ratio 4.65; 95% CI 1.32-16.62) but not with the other PROMs or FVC. The median MCID (range) for K-BILD was 6.3 (4.1-7.0), SGRQ was 7.0 (3.8-9.6), mMRC was 0.4 (0.1-0.5) and UCSD-SOBQ was 9.6 (4.1-14.2).

conclusionsThe K-BILD was related to other severity measures and had the strongest relationship with mortality.

Indexed as

Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisHumansPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresProspective StudiesPsychometricsQuality of LifeSurveys and Questionnairesidiopathic lung diseaseminimal clinically important differencemortalityPatient reported outcome measures

Identifiers

PMID34609156
PMCPMC8495510
OpenAlexW3190641571

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.