ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2021
Effect of Dementia on Postoperative Mortality in Elderly Patients with Hip Fracture.
Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
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Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of Dementia on Adverse Outcomes in Geriatric Patients Undergoing Elective Total Hip Arthroplasty: Analysis of the US Nationwide Inpatient Sample.Geriatric orthopaedic surgery & rehabilitation · 2026Article
- Patients With Dementia Undergoing High-Risk Inpatient Surgery Have Poor Outcomes.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2025Article
- Chronic comorbidities and risk of 30-day mortality in hip fracture patients- a Danish National patient registry study.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2025Article
- Long-term survival and probability of death due to fragility hip fracture in patients over 65 years of age: a retrospective cohort study.Archives of osteoporosis · 2025Article
- Review
- Patients risk for mortality at 90 days after proximal femur fracture - a retrospective study in a tertiary care hospital.BMC geriatrics · 2024Article
- Comparing survival rates and mortality in operative versus nonoperative treatment for femoral neck fractures among Alzheimer's disease patients: A retrospective cohort study.Aging medicine (Milton (N.S.W)) · 2024Article
- Mind the Gap: Unraveling the Intricate Dance Between Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias and Bone Health.Current osteoporosis reports · 2024Review
- Evaluating Pain Management from Peripheral Nerve Block for Geriatric Patients following Bipolar Hemiarthroplasty for Displaced Femoral-Neck Fracture.Gerontology · 2024Article
- Association of dementia with clinical and financial outcomes following lobectomy for lung cancer.JTCVS open · 2023Article
- Impact of Dementia on Incidence and Severity of Postoperative Pulmonary Complications Following Hip Fracture Surgery Among Older Patients.Clinical nursing research · 2023Observational
- Effect of dementia on all-cause mortality in hip fracture surgery: a retrospective study on a nationwide Korean cohort.BMJ open · 2023Article
- What do hip fracture patients die from?European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2023Review
- Effects of Dementia on Outcomes after Cervical Spine Injuries in Elderly Patients: Evaluation of 1512 Cases in a Nationwide Multicenter Study in Japan.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
- Predictability of Radiologically Measured Psoas Muscle Area for Intraoperative Hypotension in Older Adult Patients Undergoing Femur Fracture Surgery.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
- Patient-specific risk factors for adverse outcomes following geriatric proximal femur fractures.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022Review
- Early Detection of Pneumonia with the Help of Dementia in Geriatric Hip Fracture Patients.Orthopaedic surgery · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of dementia as an underlying disease in elderly patients with hip fracture, to investigate the effect of dementia on postoperative mortality after surgery of hip fracture, and to analyze the differences in postoperative mortalities according to the severity of dementia through subgroup analysis.
methodsThis study selected 2,346 elderly patients who were diagnosed with unilateral intertrochanteric or femoral neck fractures who underwent surgery between January 2004 and December 2018. The patients were classified into the non-dementia group (2,196 patients) and dementia group (150 patients; no-medication [66 patients] and medication [84 patients] subgroups). The cumulative crude mortality rate was calculated, and 30-day, 60-day, 3-month, 6-month, and 1-year mortality rates were compared between the groups. A univariate regression test was performed using age, sex, diagnosis, surgery type, and Charlson's comorbidity index (CCI), as these variables had
resultsThe 30-day, 60-day, 3-month, 6-month, and 1-year postoperative cumulative mortality rates were 1.8%, 3.8%, 5.6%, 8.9%, and 13.6%, respectively, in the non-dementia group, and 2%, 7.3%, 14%, 19.3%, and 24%, respectively, in the dementia group (
conclusionIn elderly hip fracture patients, the comparison between patients with and without dementia revealed that dementia was an independent risk factor for mortality at a minimum of 1 year of follow-up, and the severity of dementia in hip fracture patients was a risk factor for mortality within 6 months and 1 year, postoperatively.
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