Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34608696›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology2022

Effectiveness of benralizumab in severe eosinophilic asthma: Distinct sub-phenotypes of response identified by cluster analysis.

Danilo Di Bona, Claudia Crimi, Angela Maria D'Uggento, Alida Benfante, Maria Filomena Caiaffa, Cecilia Calabrese, Raffaele Campisi, Giovanna Elisiana Carpagnano, Domenico Ciotta, Maria D'Amato and 11 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Identification of biologic-responsive phenotypes in elderly people with eosinophilic asthma.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global · 2024
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  4. Review
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  11. Effectiveness of benralizumab in severe eosinophilic asthma: Distinct sub-phenotypes of response identified by cluster analysis.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Danilo Di BonaDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, School and Chair of Allergology and Clinical Immunology, University of Bari - Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9728-3806
Claudia CrimiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Angela Maria D'UggentoDepartment of Economics and Finance, University of Bari - Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Alida BenfanteDepartment of Biomedicine and Internal and Specialistic Medicine, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Maria Filomena CaiaffaAllergology and Clinical Immunology Unit, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Cecilia CalabreseDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Napoli, Italy.
Raffaele CampisiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Giovanna Elisiana CarpagnanoDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Neuroscience and Sense Organs, Section of Respiratory Disease, University "Aldo Moro" of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Domenico CiottaDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2367-3019
Maria D'AmatoDivision of Pneumology, "V. Monaldi" University Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Corrado PelaiaDepartment of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4236-7367
Girolamo PelaiaDepartment of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
Simona PellegrinoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Nicola ScichiloneDepartment of Biomedicine and Internal and Specialistic Medicine, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6400-6573
Giulia SciosciaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Institute of Respiratory Diseases, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Nunziata RibeccoDepartment of Economics and Finance, University of Bari - Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Giuseppe SpadaroAllergology and Immunology Unit, University "Federico II" of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Giuseppe ValentiAllergology and Pulmonology Unit, Provincial Outpatient Center of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Alessandro VatrellaDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Nunzio CrimiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Luigi MacchiaDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, School and Chair of Allergology and Clinical Immunology, University of Bari - Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
University of Bari Aldo Moro · ITUniversity of Catania · ITUniversity of Palermo · ITUniversity of Salerno · ITMagna Graecia University · ITUniversity of Foggia · ITOspedale Monaldi · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

Blended DEAL: CAREUniversita degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBenralizumab is effective in severe eosinophilic asthma (SEA), but suboptimal responses are observed in some patients. Although several factors have been associated with benralizumab response, no cluster analysis has yet been undertaken to identify different responsiveness sub-phenotypes.

objectiveTo identify SEA sub-phenotypes with differential responsiveness to benralizumab.

methodsOne hundred and five patients diagnosed with SEA who had completed 6 months of benralizumab treatment were included in a hierarchical cluster analysis based on a set of clinical variables that can be easily collected in routine practice (age, age at disease onset, disease length, allergen sensitization status, blood eosinophil count, IgE levels, FEV

resultsFour clusters were identified: Clusters 2 and 3 included patients with high levels of both IgE and eosinophils (type-2 biomarkers high), whereas Clusters 1 and 4 included patients with only one type-2 biomarker at a high level: IgE in Cluster 1 and eosinophils in Cluster 4. Clusters 2 and 3 (both type-2 biomarkers high) showed the highest response rate to benralizumab in terms of elimination of exacerbations (79% and 80% respectively) compared to Clusters 1 and 4 (52% and 60% respectively). When super-response (the absence of exacerbation without oral corticosteroid use) was assessed, Cluster 2, including patients with more preserved lung function than the other clusters, but comparable exacerbation rate, oral corticosteroid use and symptom severity, was the most responsive cluster (87.5% of patients).

conclusionsOur cluster analysis identified benralizumab differential response sub-phenotypes in SEA, with the potential of improving disease treatment and precision management.

Indexed as

Anti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCluster AnalysisDisease ProgressionEosinophilsHumansPhenotypeAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAntibodies, Monoclonal, Humanizedbenralizumabbiologicalsmonoclonal antibodiesobservational studiesprecision medicinereal-life

Identifiers

PMID34608696
PMCPMC9293293
OpenAlexW3202813832

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.