Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34608398›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2021

Identifying PIF1 as a Potential Target of Wenxia Changfu Formula in Promoting Lung Cancer Cell Apoptosis: Bioinformatics Analysis and Biological Evidence.

Xiangjun Yin, Dongfang Kan, Jiazhao Ruan, Delong Wang, Yi Chai, Shengqi Huang, Beiying Zhang, Jixin Wang, Xuming Ji

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiangjun YinSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Dongfang KanInnovative Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250355, China.
Jiazhao RuanSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Delong WangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Yi ChaiSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Shengqi HuangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Beiying ZhangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
Jixin WangZhejiang University-University of Edinburgh Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Xuming JiSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3328-6469
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CNShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNZhejiang University-University of Edinburgh Institute · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a valuable resource of active natural products and plays an important role in cancer treatment with the advantages of high efficiency and safety. Wenxia Changfu formula (WCF) is modified from Dahuang Fuzi decoction from Han Dynasty and has been used for treating lung cancer in China. Our previous research showed that WCF had an antitumor effect in vivo and in vitro, while the mechanism has not been well illustrated. In this study, the effect of WCF on the proliferative ability in three lung cancer cells and one noncancerous human cell line was evaluated by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. WCF suppressed A549, H460, and PC-9 cell viability in a dose-dependent manner, with no inhibition of noncancerous MRC-5 cells after 48 h treatment with WCF (0-50 mg/mL). Furthermore, we screened for genes in A549 cells using four WCF-treated samples and four control samples on a gene expression profile microarray. 21 genes were significantly downregulated by WCF, which may potentially play an important role in the proliferation of A549 cells. High-content screening evaluated whether silencing the 21 genes affected A549 cell growth. The results showed that PIF1 knockdown exhibited the most potent inhibition of cell proliferation compared with the other genes. Downregulation of PIF1 increased A549 cell apoptosis and the activity of caspase 3/7. Besides, RT-PCR showed that the expression levels of PIF1 mRNA decreased significantly in A549, H460, and PC-9 cells after WCF treatment. In conclusion, the present observations indicate that WCF may inhibit lung cancer cell proliferation by promoting apoptosis via regulating the expression of PIF1.

Identifiers

PMID34608398
PMCPMC8487367
OpenAlexW3203915612

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.