Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34607839›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2021

Functional Outcomes and Social Attainment in Asian/Pacific Islander Childhood Cancer Survivors in the United States: A Report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study.

Satomi Sato, Nan Li, Stephanie B Dixon, Miho Kato, Hui Zhang, Chi Kong Li, Rebecca M Howell, Wendy M Leisenring, Smita Bhatia, Kevin C Oeffinger and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

Satomi SatoDivision of Health and Behavioral Sciences, St. Luke's International University, Tokyo, Japan.
Nan LiDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Stephanie B DixonDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.ORCID 0000-0003-3901-3274
Miho KatoDepartment of Children's Cancer Data Management, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9368-5496
Hui ZhangDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Chi Kong LiDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2810-5758
Rebecca M HowellDepartment of Radiation Physics, Division of Radiation Oncology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Wendy M LeisenringClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.ORCID 0000-0001-7405-0906
Smita BhatiaSchool of Medicine Institute for Cancer Outcomes and Survivorship, University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.ORCID 0000-0002-7755-5683
Kevin C OeffingerDepartment of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Gregory T ArmstrongDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Yutaka YasuiDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Kevin R KrullDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.ORCID 0000-0002-0476-7001
Yin Ting CheungSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. yinting.cheung@cuhk.edu.hk.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USChinese University of Hong Kong · HKDuke University · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USNational Center For Child Health and Development · JPShanghai Children's Medical Center · CNSt. Luke's International University · JPThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
Mach-LETSGO: Machine-LEarning of Treatment, Survey, and Genetics towards Obtaining Correct Classification of Chronic Conditions in Adult Survivors in the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study - CCSS SupplU24CA055727 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Gregory Armstrong · 1999 to 2026
$96.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS U24 CA055727
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiven the relatively small population of Asians or Pacific Islanders (API) in the United States, studies describing long-term outcomes in API survivors of childhood cancer are limited. This study compared functional outcomes between API versus non-Hispanic White (NHW) survivors.

methodsThis study included 203 API 5-year survivors [age at follow-up: 29.2 (SD = 6.3) years] and 12,186 NHW survivors [age at follow-up 31.5 (SD = 7.3) years] from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. Self-reported functional outcomes of neurocognitive function, emotional distress, quality of life, and social attainment were compared between the two groups using multivariable regression, adjusted for sex, age at diagnosis and evaluation, cancer diagnosis, and neurotoxic treatment.

resultsNo statistically significant race/ethnicity-based differences were identified in neurocognitive and emotional measures. API survivors reported, on average, less bodily pain than NHW survivors [mean 54.11 (SD = 8.98) vs. 51.32 (SD = 10.12);

conclusionsWe observed differences in social attainment between API and NHW survivors, although statistically significant differences in neurocognitive and emotional outcomes were not identified. IMPACT: Future studies should evaluate whether racial/ethnic differences in environmental and sociocultural factors may have differential effects on health and functional outcomes.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdultAsian PeopleCancer SurvivorsCognitionFemaleHumansMaleNative Hawaiian or Pacific IslanderProspective StudiesSiblingsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited States

Identifiers

PMID34607839
PMCPMC8643333
OpenAlexW3204393002

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.