Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34607616›Full record

ReviewBJPsych open2021

Eating, sleeping and moving recommendations in clinical practice guidelines for paediatric depression: umbrella review.

Susan C Campisi, Karolin R Krause, Benjamin W C Chan, Darren B Courtney, Kathryn Bennett, Daphne J Korczak, Peter Szatmari

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in BJPsych open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2023
    Review
  6. Diagnosis and management of depression in adolescents.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Susan C CampisiDepartment of Psychiatry, Hospital for Sick Children, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1072-9228
Karolin R KrauseCundill Centre for Child and Youth Depression, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Canada; Evidence-Based Practice Unit, University College London, UK; and Evidence-Based Practice Unit, Anna Freud National Centre for Children and Families, UK.
Benjamin W C ChanIndependent practitioner, Canada.
Darren B CourtneyCundill Centre for Child and Youth Depression, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Canada; and Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Canada.
Kathryn BennettDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Canada.
Daphne J KorczakDepartment of Psychiatry, Hospital for Sick Children, Canada; and Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Canada.
Peter SzatmariDepartment of Psychiatry, Hospital for Sick Children, Canada; Cundill Centre for Child and Youth Depression, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Canada; and Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent first-line treatments for paediatric depression demonstrate mild-to-moderate effectiveness. This has spurred a growing body of literature on lifestyle recommendations pertaining to nutrition, sleep and exercise for treating paediatric depression.

aimsPaediatric depression clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) were reviewed for quality and to catalogue recommendations on nutrition, sleep and exercise made by higher-quality CPGs.

methodSearches were conducted in Medline, EMBASE, PsycINFO, Web of Science and CINAHL, and grey literature CPGs databases for relevant CPGs. Eligible CPGs with a minimum or high-quality level, as determined by the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation, Second Edition instrument, were included if they were (a) paediatric; (b) CPGs, practice parameter or consensus or expert committee recommendations; (c) for depression; (d) the latest version and (e) lifestyle recommendations for nutrition, sleep or exercise. Key information extracted included author(s), language, year of publication, country, the institutional body issuing the CPG, target disorder, age group, lifestyle recommendation and the methods used to determine CPG lifestyle recommendations.

resultsTen paediatric CPGs for depression with a minimum or high-quality level contained recommendations on nutrition, sleep or exercise. Lifestyle recommendations were predominately qualitative, with quantitative details only outlined in two CPGs for exercise. Most recommendations were brief general statements, with 50% lacking supporting evidence from the literature.

conclusionsInterest in lifestyle interventions for treatment in child and youth depression is growing. However, current CPG lifestyle recommendations for nutrition, sleep or exercise are based on expert opinion rather than clinical trials.

Indexed as

adolescent clinical practice guidelinesDepressivedietexercisesleep

Identifiers

PMID34607616
PMCPMC8503910

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.