Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34607084›Full record

ArticleWater research2021

High-throughput sequencing of SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater provides insights into circulating variants.

Rafaela S Fontenele, Simona Kraberger, James Hadfield, Erin M Driver, Devin Bowes, LaRinda A Holland, Temitope O C Faleye, Sangeet Adhikari, Rahul Kumar, Rosa Inchausti and 18 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Water research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 172 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Genomic adaptation ofiMetaOmics · 2024
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  19. Wastewater Surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 in Zambia: An Early Warning Tool.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  20. Article

35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Rafaela S FonteneleThe Biodesign Center for Fundamental and Applied Microbiomics, Arizona State University, 1001 S. McAllister Ave., Tempe, AZ 85281, USA; School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, 427 East Tyler Mall, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA.
Simona KrabergerThe Biodesign Center for Fundamental and Applied Microbiomics, Arizona State University, 1001 S. McAllister Ave., Tempe, AZ 85281, USA.
James HadfieldVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Erin M DriverBiodesign Center for Environmental Health Engineering, Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, 1001 S. McAllister Ave., Tempe, AZ 85281, USA.
Devin BowesBiodesign Center for Environmental Health Engineering, Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, 1001 S. McAllister Ave., Tempe, AZ 85281, USA.
LaRinda A HollandThe Biodesign Center for Fundamental and Applied Microbiomics, Arizona State University, 1001 S. McAllister Ave., Tempe, AZ 85281, USA.
Temitope O C FaleyeBiodesign Center for Environmental Health Engineering, Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, 1001 S. McAllister Ave., Tempe, AZ 85281, USA.
Sangeet AdhikariBiodesign Center for Environmental Health Engineering, Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, 1001 S. McAllister Ave., Tempe, AZ 85281, USA; School of Sustainable Engineering and the Built Environment, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ USA.
Rahul KumarBiodesign Center for Environmental Health Engineering, Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, 1001 S. McAllister Ave., Tempe, AZ 85281, USA.
Rosa InchaustiStrategic Management and Diversity Office, City of Tempe, 31 E Fifth Street, Tempe, AZ 85281, USA.
Wydale K HolmesStrategic Management and Diversity Office, City of Tempe, 31 E Fifth Street, Tempe, AZ 85281, USA.
Stephanie DeitrickEnterprise GIS & Data Analytics, Information Technology, 31 E Fifth Street, City of Tempe, Tempe, AZ 85281, USA.
Philip BrownMunicipal Utilities, City of Tempe, 31 E Fifth Street, Tempe, AZ 85281, USA.
Darrell DutyTempe Fire Medical Rescue, 31 E Fifth Street, City of Tempe, Tempe, AZ 85281, USA.
Ted SmithChristina Lee Brown Envirome Institute, University of Louisville, 302 E. Muhammad Ali Blvd., Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
Aruni BhatnagarChristina Lee Brown Envirome Institute, University of Louisville, 302 E. Muhammad Ali Blvd., Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
Ray A YeagerChristina Lee Brown Envirome Institute, University of Louisville, 302 E. Muhammad Ali Blvd., Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
Rochelle H HolmChristina Lee Brown Envirome Institute, University of Louisville, 302 E. Muhammad Ali Blvd., Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
Natalia Hoogesteijn von ReitzensteinJacobs Engineering Group Inc., 1999 Bryan Street, Dallas, TX 75201, USA.
Elliott WheelerJacobs Engineering Group Inc., 1999 Bryan Street, Dallas, TX 75201, USA.
Kevin DixonJacobs Engineering Group Inc., 1999 Bryan Street, Dallas, TX 75201, USA.
Tim ConstantineJacobs Engineering Group Inc., 1999 Bryan Street, Dallas, TX 75201, USA.
Melissa A WilsonSchool of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, 427 East Tyler Mall, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA; Center for Evolution and Medicine, Arizona State University, 401 E. Tyler Mall, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA.
Efrem S LimThe Biodesign Center for Fundamental and Applied Microbiomics, Arizona State University, 1001 S. McAllister Ave., Tempe, AZ 85281, USA; School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, 427 East Tyler Mall, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA.
Xiaofang JiangNational Library of Medicine, National Institute of Health, 8600 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20894, USA.
Rolf U HaldenBiodesign Center for Environmental Health Engineering, Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, 1001 S. McAllister Ave., Tempe, AZ 85281, USA; OneWaterOneHealth, Nonprofit Project of the Arizona State University Foundation, 1001 S. McAllister Ave., Tempe, AZ 85281, USA.
Matthew ScotchBiodesign Center for Environmental Health Engineering, Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, 1001 S. McAllister Ave., Tempe, AZ 85281, USA; College of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, 550 N. 3rd St, Phoenix, AZ 85004, USA.
Arvind VarsaniThe Biodesign Center for Fundamental and Applied Microbiomics, Arizona State University, 1001 S. McAllister Ave., Tempe, AZ 85281, USA; School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, 427 East Tyler Mall, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA; Center for Evolution and Medicine, Arizona State University, 401 E. Tyler Mall, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA. Electronic address: arvind.varsani@asu.edu.
Center for Environmental Health · USArizona State University · USJacobs (United States) · USTempe Union High School District · USUniversity of Louisville · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USUnited States National Library of Medicine · US

Funding

Bioinformatics Framework for Wastewater-based Surveillance of Infectious DiseasesU01LM013129 · NLM · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI HALDEN, ROLF U, SCOTCH, MATTHEW · 2020 to 2022
$3.3M
Coronavirus genomics and bioinformatics analysisZIALM202009 · NLM · NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE · PI JIANG, XIAOFANG · 2020 to 2021
$209k
NLM NIH HHS U01 LM013129
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) likely emerged from a zoonotic spill-over event and has led to a global pandemic. The public health response has been predominantly informed by surveillance of symptomatic individuals and contact tracing, with quarantine, and other preventive measures have then been applied to mitigate further spread. Non-traditional methods of surveillance such as genomic epidemiology and wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) have also been leveraged during this pandemic. Genomic epidemiology uses high-throughput sequencing of SARS-CoV-2 genomes to inform local and international transmission events, as well as the diversity of circulating variants. WBE uses wastewater to analyse community spread, as it is known that SARS-CoV-2 is shed through bodily excretions. Since both symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals contribute to wastewater inputs, we hypothesized that the resultant pooled sample of population-wide excreta can provide a more comprehensive picture of SARS-CoV-2 genomic diversity circulating in a community than clinical testing and sequencing alone. In this study, we analysed 91 wastewater samples from 11 states in the USA, where the majority of samples represent Maricopa County, Arizona (USA). With the objective of assessing the viral diversity at a population scale, we undertook a single-nucleotide variant (SNV) analysis on data from 52 samples with >90% SARS-CoV-2 genome coverage of sequence reads, and compared these SNVs with those detected in genomes sequenced from clinical patients. We identified 7973 SNVs, of which 548 were "novel" SNVs that had not yet been identified in the global clinical-derived data as of 17

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2High-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansPandemicsWastewaterWastewaterHigh-throughput sequencingSARS-CoV-2SurveillanceWastewaterWastewater-based epidemiology

Identifiers

PMID34607084
PMCPMC8464352
OpenAlexW3204104449

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.