Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34607054›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging2022

Imaging the Influence of Red Blood Cell Docosahexaenoic Acid Status on the Expression of the 18 kDa Translocator Protein in the Brain: A [

Savannah Tollefson, Michael L Himes, Katelyn M Kozinski, Brian J Lopresti, N Scott Mason, Joseph Hibbeln, Matthew F Muldoon, Rajesh Narendran

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Savannah TollefsonDepartment of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Michael L HimesDepartment of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Katelyn M KozinskiDepartment of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Brian J LoprestiDepartment of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
N Scott MasonDepartment of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Joseph HibbelnNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Matthew F MuldoonDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Rajesh NarendranDepartment of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Electronic address: narendranr@upmc.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001857 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2016 to 2025
$129.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001857
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDocosahexaenoic acid (DHA) shows anti-inflammatory/proresolution effects in the brain. Higher red blood cell (RBC) DHA in humans is associated with improved cognitive performance and a lower risk for suicide. Here, we hypothesized that binding to the 18 kDa translocator protein (TSPO), a proxy for microglia levels, will be higher in individuals with low DHA relative to high DHA levels. We also postulated that higher TSPO would predict poor cognitive performance and impaired stress resilience.

methodsRBC DHA screening was performed in 320 healthy males. [

results[

conclusionsContrary to our hypothesis, we found lower TSPO binding in low-DHA than in high-DHA subjects. It is unclear as to whether low TSPO binding reflects differences in microglia levels and/or triglyceride metabolism in this study. Future studies with specific targets are necessary to confirm the effect of DHA on microglia. These results underscore the need to consider lipid parameters as a factor when interpreting TSPO positron emission tomography clinical findings.

Indexed as

Docosahexaenoic AcidsReceptors, GABAAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBrainErythrocytesHumansKineticsLigandsMalePositron-Emission TomographyTriglyceridesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDocosahexaenoic AcidsLigandsReceptors, GABATriglyceridesTSPO protein, human[(11)C]PBR2818 kDa translocator proteinDHADocosahexaenoic acidn-3 PUFAOmega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acidsPETPositron emission tomographyTSPO

Identifiers

PMID34607054
OpenAlexW3201969358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.