Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34605945›Full record

ReviewDer Radiologe2021

[Structured reporting and artificial intelligence].

Johann-Martin Hempel, Daniel Pinto Dos Santos

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Der Radiologe, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Johann-Martin HempelRadiologische Universitätsklinik, Abteilung Diagnostische und Interventionelle Neuroradiologie, Uniklinik Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Str. 3, 72076, Tübingen, Deutschland. johann-martin.hempel@uni-tuebingen.de.
Daniel Pinto Dos SantosInstitut für Diagnostische und Interventionelle Radiologie, Uniklinik Köln, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937, Köln, Deutschland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are a multitude of application possibilities of artificial intelligence (AI) and structured reporting (SR) in radiology. The number of scientific publications have continuously increased for many years. There is an extensive portfolio of available AI algorithms for, e.g. automatic detection and preselection of pathologic patterns in images or for facilitating the reporting workflows. Even machines already use AI algorithms for improvement of operating comfort.

methodThe use of SR is essential especially for the extraction of automatically evaluable semantic data from radiology results reports. Regarding eligibility in certification processes, the use of SR is mandatory for the accreditation of the German Cancer Society as an oncological center or outside Germany, such as the European Cancer Center.

resultsThe data from SR can be automatically evaluated for the purpose of patient care, research and educational purposes and quality assurance. Lack of information and a high degree of variability often hamper the extraction of valid information from free-text reports using neurolinguistic programming (NLP). Against the background of supervised training, AI algorithms or k‑nearest neighbors (KNN) require a considerable amount of validated data. The semantic data from SR can also be processed by AI and used for training.

conclusionThe AI and SR are separate entities within the field of radiology with mutual dependencies and significant added value. Both have a high potential for profound upcoming changes and further developments in radiology.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceRadiologyAlgorithmsHumansRadiographyWorkflowAlgorithmsArtificial neural networksBig dataMachine learningNeurolinguistic programming

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.