Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34605868›Full record

ArticleGigaScience2021

A scalable software solution for anonymizing high-dimensional biomedical data.

Thierry Meurers, Raffael Bild, Kieu-Mi Do, Fabian Prasser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GigaScience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Ten Topics to Get Started in Medical Informatics Research.Journal of medical Internet research · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Thierry MeurersBerlin Institute of Health at Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Medical Informatics, Charitéplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8168-7067
Raffael BildSchool of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7398-5598
Kieu-Mi DoFaculty of Informatics, Technical University of Munich, Boltzmannstr. 3, 85748 Garching, Germany.
Fabian PrasserBerlin Institute of Health at Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Medical Informatics, Charitéplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3172-3095

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData anonymization is an important building block for ensuring privacy and fosters the reuse of data. However, transforming the data in a way that preserves the privacy of subjects while maintaining a high degree of data quality is challenging and particularly difficult when processing complex datasets that contain a high number of attributes. In this article we present how we extended the open source software ARX to improve its support for high-dimensional, biomedical datasets.

findingsFor improving ARX's capability to find optimal transformations when processing high-dimensional data, we implement 2 novel search algorithms. The first is a greedy top-down approach and is oriented on a formally implemented bottom-up search. The second is based on a genetic algorithm. We evaluated the algorithms with different datasets, transformation methods, and privacy models. The novel algorithms mostly outperformed the previously implemented bottom-up search. In addition, we extended the GUI to provide a high degree of usability and performance when working with high-dimensional datasets.

conclusionWith our additions we have significantly enhanced ARX's ability to handle high-dimensional data in terms of processing performance as well as usability and thus can further facilitate data sharing.

Indexed as

Data AnonymizationPrivacyAlgorithmsHumansInformation DisseminationSoftwareanonymizationbiomedical datadata privacydata protectionde-identificationgenetic algorithmheuristicsprivacy preserving data publishingsoftware tool

Identifiers

PMID34605868
PMCPMC8489190

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.