Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34605545›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of nutrition2022

The VitMin Lab Sandwich-ELISA Assays for Iron and Inflammation Markers Compared Well with Clinical Analyzer Reference-Type Assays in Subsamples of the Nepal National Micronutrient Status Survey.

Christina M Fischer, Ming Zhang, Maya R Sternberg, Maria E Jefferds, Ralph D Whitehead, Zuguo Mei, Naveen Paudyal, Nira Joshi, Kedar R Parajuli, Debendra P Adhikari and 2 more

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Article in The Journal of nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Christina M FischerDivision of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, CDC, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Ming ZhangDivision of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, CDC, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Maya R SternbergDivision of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, CDC, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Maria E JefferdsDivision of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, CDC, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Ralph D WhiteheadDivision of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, CDC, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Zuguo MeiDivision of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, CDC, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Naveen PaudyalNutrition Section, UNICEF, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Nira JoshiNew ERA, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Kedar R ParajuliMinistry of Health and Population, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Debendra P AdhikariUnited States Agency for International Development, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Donna J LaVoieDivision of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, CDC, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Christine M PfeifferDivision of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, CDC, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Funding

CDCIntramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe low cost and small specimen volume of the VitMin Lab ELISA assays for serum ferritin (Fer), soluble transferrin receptor (sTfR), C-reactive protein (CRP), and α-1-acid glycoprotein (AGP) have allowed their application to micronutrient surveys conducted in low-resource countries for ∼2 decades.

objectivesWe conducted a comparison between the ELISA and reference-type assays used in the US NHANES.

methodsUsing the Roche clinical analyzer as a reference, we measured random subsets of the 2016 Nepal National Micronutrient Status Survey (200 serum samples from children aged 6-59 mo; 100 serum samples from nonpregnant women) for Fer, sTfR, CRP, and AGP. We compared the combined data sets with the ELISA survey results using descriptive analyses.

resultsThe Lin's concordance coefficients between the 2 assays were ≥0.89 except for sTfR (Lin's ρ = 0.58). The median relative difference to the reference was as follows: Fer, -8.5%; sTfR, 71.2%; CRP, -19.5%; and AGP, -8.2%. The percentage of VitMin samples agreeing within ±30% of the reference was as follows: Fer, 88.5%; sTfR, 1.70%; CRP, 74.9%; and AGP, 92.9%. The prevalence of abnormal results was comparable between the 2 assays for Fer, CRP, and AGP, and for sTfR after adjusting to the Roche assay. Continued biannual performance (2007-2019) of the VitMin assays in CDC's external quality assessment program (6 samples/y) demonstrated generally acceptable performance.

conclusionsUsing samples from the Nepal survey, the VitMin ELISA assays produced mostly comparable results to the Roche reference-type assays for Fer, CRP, and AGP. The lack of sTfR assay standardization to a common reference material explains the large systematic difference observed for sTfR, which could be corrected by an adjustment equation pending further validation. This snapshot comparison together with the long-term external quality assessment links the survey data generated by the VitMin Lab to the Roche assays used in NHANES.

Indexed as

Anemia, Iron-DeficiencyIronAdolescentAdultBiomarkersChildC-Reactive ProteinEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansInflammationMicronutrientsMiddle AgedNepalNutrition SurveysReceptors, TransferrinBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinIronMicronutrientsReceptors, TransferrinC-reactive proteinferritininflammationiron deficiencymicronutrientssoluble transferrin receptorα-1-acid glycoprotein

Identifiers

PMID34605545
PMCPMC8864480

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.