Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34605334›Full record

ArticleThe neuroradiology journal2022

Correlation of dual energy computed tomography electron density measurements with cerebral glioma grade.

Ritwik Chakrabarti, Vivek Gupta, Sameer Vyas, Kirti Gupta, Vikram Singh

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Article in The neuroradiology journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ritwik ChakrabartiDepartment of Radiology, Command Hospital (EC), India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2348-4824
Vivek GuptaDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Paras Hospitals, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9190-1757
Sameer VyasDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging, PGIMER, India.
Kirti GuptaDepartment of Histopathology PGIMER, India.
Vikram SinghDepartment of Histopathology PGIMER, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo correlate dual energy computed tomography electron density measurements with histopathological cerebral glioma grading to determine whether it can be used as a non-invasive predictor of cerebral glioma grade. MATERIALS AND

methodsFifty patients with suspected cerebral gliomas on imaging scheduled to undergo resection were included. We tested our hypothesis that with increasing glioma grade, increased tumor cellularity should translate into increased electron density and if a statistically significant difference between electron density of low-grade gliomas and high-grade gliomas is seen, we may have a clinical use of dual energy computed tomography as a non-invasive tool to predict cerebral glioma grade.A pre-operative dual energy computed tomography scan of the brain was performed, and electron density measurements calculated from the solid part of the tumor. Obtaining a ratio with electron density of contralateral normal brain parenchyma normalized these values. The minimum, maximum and mean electron density and their normalized values recorded between high-grade gliomas and low-grade gliomas were compared for presence of statistical significance.

resultsA statistically significant difference was found between all six parameters recorded (minimum electron density and normalized values, mean electron density and normalized values, maximum electron density and normalized values) between low-grade gliomas and high-grade gliomas. The predictivity ranged from 75% (for minimum electron density and maximum normalized values) to 81.25% (for mean normalized values). All six parameters were found to have statistically significant positive correlation with Ki-67 index.

conclusionDual energy computed tomography electron density measurements in cerebral gliomas are predictive of pre-operative differentiation of low-grade gliomas from high-grade gliomas and show a linear, statistically significant positive correlation with Ki-67 index.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGliomaElectronsHumansKi-67 AntigenNeoplasm GradingTomography, X-Ray ComputedKi-67 Antigencerebral gliomaDual energy computed tomographyelectron density

Identifiers

PMID34605334
PMCPMC9244748

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.