Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34605307›Full record

ArticleJournal of feline medicine and surgery2022

Influence of high-protein and high-carbohydrate diets on serum lipid and fructosamine concentrations in healthy cats.

Chad F Berman, Remo G Lobetti, Eric Zini, Geoffrey T Fosgate, Johan P Schoeman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of feline medicine and surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Spectrum of veterinary care in feline diabetes mellitus.Journal of feline medicine and surgery · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Assessment of macronutrients and fat quality in cat food.Veterinary research communications · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Chad F BermanBryanston Veterinary Hospital, Bryanston, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-9960-2770
Remo G LobettiBryanston Veterinary Hospital, Bryanston, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Eric ZiniClinic for Small Animal Internal Medicine, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Geoffrey T FosgateDepartment of Production Animal Studies, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
Johan P SchoemanDepartment of Companion Animal Clinical Studies, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
Johannesburg Wildlife Vet · ZAUniversity of Pretoria · ZAUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to determine whether high-protein and high-carbohydrate diets exert differential effects on serum cholesterol, triglyceride and fructosamine concentrations in healthy cats.

methodsA randomised, crossover diet trial was performed in 35 healthy shelter cats. Following baseline health assessments, cats were randomised into groups receiving either a high-protein or high-carbohydrate diet for 4 weeks. The cats were then fed a washout diet for 4 weeks before being transitioned to whichever of the two studied diets they had not yet received. Fasting serum cholesterol, triglyceride and fructosamine concentrations were determined at the end of each 4-week diet period.

resultsCats on the high-carbohydrate diet had significantly lower serum cholesterol ( CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: Diets higher in protein and lower in carbohydrates appear beneficial for short-term glucose control in healthy cats. A high-protein diet was associated with significantly elevated cholesterol and triglyceride concentrations in healthy cats, even though the increase was significantly less pronounced in cats with a BCS >5. This finding suggests that overweight cats process high-protein diets, cholesterol and triglycerides differently than leaner cats.

Indexed as

Cat DiseasesOverweightAnimalsBlood GlucoseCatsCholesterolDietDietary CarbohydratesFructosamineTriglyceridesBlood GlucoseCholesterolDietary CarbohydratesFructosamineTriglyceridesfructosaminehigh carbohydrateHigh proteinlipid profile

Identifiers

PMID34605307
PMCPMC10812288
OpenAlexW3204512059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.