Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34604751›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology advances

Feasibility of magnetic resonance-guided high-intensity focused ultrasound treatment targeting distinct nodular lesions in neurofibromatosis type 1.

Caitlin Tydings, Pavel Yarmolenko, Miriam Bornhorst, Eva Dombi, John Myseros, Robert Keating, James Bost, Karun Sharma, AeRang Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology advances. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Caitlin TydingsCenter for Cancer and Blood Disorders, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6821-7914
Pavel YarmolenkoSheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatric Surgical Innovation, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Miriam BornhorstCenter for Cancer and Blood Disorders, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Eva DombiNational Cancer Institute, Pediatric Oncology Branch, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5323-6995
John MyserosDepartment of Neurosurgery, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Robert KeatingDepartment of Neurosurgery, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
James BostDepartment of Biostatistics and Study Methodology, Children's Research Institute, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Karun SharmaSheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatric Surgical Innovation, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
AeRang KimCenter for Cancer and Blood Disorders, Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Children's National · USChildren’s Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1) and plexiform neurofibromas (PN) often have radiographically diagnosed distinct nodular lesions (DNL) which can cause pain and weakness. Magnetic resonance-guided high intensity focused ultrasound (MR-HIFU) can precisely and accurately deliver heat to thermally ablate target tissue. The aim of this study is to evaluate whole-body MRIs from patients with NF1 and DNL, applying volumetrics and a consistent treatment planning approach to determine the feasibility of MR-HIFU ablation of DNL.

methodsA retrospective review of whole-body MRI scans from patients with NF1 and PN from CNH and NCI was performed. DNL are defined as lesions >3 cm, distinct from PN and lacking the "central dot" feature. Criteria for MR-HIFU thermal ablation include target location 1-8 cm from skin surface; >1 cm from visible plexus, spinal canal, bladder, bowel, physis; and ability to ablate ≥50% of lesion volume. Lesions in skull and vertebral body were excluded.

resultsIn 26 patients, 120 DNL were identified. The majority of DNL were located in an extremity (52.5%). Other sites included head/neck (7%), chest (13%), and abdomen/pelvis (28%). The predefined HIFU ablation criteria was not met for 47.5% of lesions (

conclusionBased on imaging review of lesion location, technical considerations and ability to target lesions, thermal ablation with MR-HIFU may be a feasible noninvasive alternative for symptom management in patients with NF1 and symptomatic DNL.

Indexed as

distinct nodular lesionsmagnetic resonance-guided high-intensity focused ultrasoundneurofibromatosis type 1targeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID34604751
PMCPMC8482787
OpenAlexW3195438198

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.