Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34604322›Full record

ReviewSkin appendage disorders2021

A Paradigm Shift in the Treatment and Management of Onychomycosis.

Aditya K Gupta, Maanasa Venkataraman, Helen J Renaud, Richard Summerbell, Neil H Shear, Vincent Piguet

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Skin appendage disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Nail Lacquer ContainingAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Natural Treatment Options for Nail Disorders.Skin appendage disorders · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Efficacy of Propolis Gel on Mature Biofilm Formed byJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  18. Onychomycosis Caused byJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Diagnosis and management of tinea infections.American family physician · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aditya K GuptaDivision of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Maanasa VenkataramanMediprobe Research Inc., London, Ontario, Canada.
Helen J RenaudMediprobe Research Inc., London, Ontario, Canada.
Richard SummerbellSporometrics, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Neil H ShearDivision of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Vincent PiguetDivision of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
University of Toronto · CAMediprobe Research (Canada) · CASunnybrook Health Science Centre · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is an increase in the incidence of onychomycosis, especially in at-risk populations. Onychomycosis is difficult to treat, as the efficacy of most antifungal agents is relatively low. Nondermatophyte molds (NDMs) and mixed infection (dermatophyte plus NDM) onychomycosis are contributing to growing antifungal resistance, as they are often underestimated and ignored due to incorrect diagnosis. There is a need for a paradigm shift in the management of onychomycosis to a patient-centered, holistic approach with an emphasis on laboratory diagnosis prior to initiating treatment, which enables the rational choice of the antifungal agent. Additionally, in the case of resistant infections, antifungal susceptibility testing is recommended. Strategies for effective management of onychomycosis include disinfection of fungal reservoirs in shoes and socks and prophylaxis posttreatment using topical antifungal agents. These measures may reduce the recurrence of onychomycosis and improve long-term clinical success.

Indexed as

Antifungal resistanceManagementOnychomycosisParadigmSuperficial mycosesTreatment

Identifiers

PMID34604322
PMCPMC8436613
OpenAlexW3162312631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.