Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34604315›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in robotics and AI2021

The i-Walk Lightweight Assistive Rollator: First Evaluation Study.

George Moustris, Nikolaos Kardaris, Antigoni Tsiami, Georgia Chalvatzaki, Petros Koutras, Athanasios Dometios, Paris Oikonomou, Costas Tzafestas, Petros Maragos, Eleni Efthimiou and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in robotics and AI, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Functions and Sensors of Smart Walkers From 2015 to 2024: Scoping Review.JMIR rehabilitation and assistive technologies · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

George MoustrisSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens (NTUA), Athens, Greece.
Nikolaos KardarisSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens (NTUA), Athens, Greece.
Antigoni TsiamiSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens (NTUA), Athens, Greece.
Georgia ChalvatzakiSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens (NTUA), Athens, Greece.
Petros KoutrasSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens (NTUA), Athens, Greece.
Athanasios DometiosSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens (NTUA), Athens, Greece.
Paris OikonomouSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens (NTUA), Athens, Greece.
Costas TzafestasSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens (NTUA), Athens, Greece.
Petros MaragosSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens (NTUA), Athens, Greece.
Eleni EfthimiouEmbodied Interaction and Robotics Department, Institute for Language and Speech Processing, ATHENA RC, Maroussi, Greece.
Xanthi PapageorgiouEmbodied Interaction and Robotics Department, Institute for Language and Speech Processing, ATHENA RC, Maroussi, Greece.
Stavroula-Evita FotineaEmbodied Interaction and Robotics Department, Institute for Language and Speech Processing, ATHENA RC, Maroussi, Greece.
Yiannis KoumpourosEmbodied Interaction and Robotics Department, Institute for Language and Speech Processing, ATHENA RC, Maroussi, Greece.
Anna VacalopoulouEmbodied Interaction and Robotics Department, Institute for Language and Speech Processing, ATHENA RC, Maroussi, Greece.
Effie PapageorgiouUniversity of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Alexandra KaravasiliDIAPLASIS Rehabilitation Center, Kalamata, Greece.
Foteini KouretaDIAPLASIS Rehabilitation Center, Kalamata, Greece.
Dimitris DimouDIAPLASIS Rehabilitation Center, Kalamata, Greece.
Alexandros NikolakakisSenseWorks Ltd, Nea Smyrni, Greece.
Konstantinos KaraiskosSenseWorks Ltd, Nea Smyrni, Greece.
Panagiotis MavridisSenseWorks Ltd, Nea Smyrni, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Robots can play a significant role as assistive devices for people with movement impairment and mild cognitive deficit. In this paper we present an overview of the lightweight i-Walk intelligent robotic rollator, which offers cognitive and mobility assistance to the elderly and to people with light to moderate mobility impairment. The utility, usability, safety and technical performance of the device is investigated through a clinical study, which took place at a rehabilitation center in Greece involving real patients with mild to moderate cognitive and mobility impairment. This first evaluation study comprised a set of scenarios in a number of pre-defined use cases, including physical rehabilitation exercises, as well as mobility and ambulation involved in typical daily living activities of the patients. The design and implementation of this study is discussed in detail, along with the obtained results, which include both an objective and a subjective evaluation of the system operation, based on a set of technical performance measures and a validated questionnaire for the analysis of qualitative data, respectively. The study shows that the technical modules performed satisfactory under real conditions, and that the users generally hold very positive views of the platform, considering it safe and reliable.

Indexed as

assistive roboticsclinical validationelderlyhuman-robot interactionintelligent systemsmovement disordersmultimodal systemsrobotic rollator

Identifiers

PMID34604315
PMCPMC8483242

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.