Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34604200›Full record

ArticleOcular oncology and pathology2021

Histopathology of Hydrolyzed MIRAgel Scleral Buckles.

Natalie Wolkow, Frederick A Jakobiec

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ocular oncology and pathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Natalie WolkowDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ophthalmic Plastic Surgery Service, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Frederick A JakobiecDepartment of Ophthalmology, David G. Cogan Laboratory of Ophthalmic Pathology, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe goal of this study was to histopathologically evaluate the appearance of degrading MIRAgel scleral buckles so that they can be reliably distinguished by ophthalmic pathologists from other foreign materials.

methodsRetrospective chart review and histopathologic study with special stains, including Alcian blue, periodic acid-Schiff, Masson's trichrome, and Perls' Prussian blue for iron, of 4 cases between 2017 and 2019.

resultsHydrolyzed MIRAgel scleral buckles from 4 patients had a consistent histopathologic appearance. They had a honeycomb structure with the walls of the lattice ranging from distinct to poorly defined. The walls of the lattice were positive for Alcian blue, while the contents of each cell contained periodic acid-Schiff-positive material. Other special stains were not as valuable in highlighting the material. DISCUSSION: Although the capsules of MIRAgel scleral buckles have been well studied, the material itself has not been. While clinical history and radiographic appearance are often diagnostic of a hydrolyzed MIRAgel scleral buckle, there are instances of preoperative ambiguity where histopathologic confirmation can be useful.

conclusionsMIRAgel scleral buckles have a distinct histopathologic appearance that can be readily distinguished from that of other foreign materials.

Indexed as

Degraded scleral buckleForeign bodyHydrolysisMIRAgelProptosisScleral buckle

Identifiers

PMID34604200
PMCPMC8443933
OpenAlexW3146318956

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.