ArticleJournal of oncology2021
Ginsenoside Rh2 Suppresses Metastasis and Growth of Colon Cancer via miR-491.
Article in Journal of oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Oral Chitosan-Tripolyphosphate Nanoparticles Enhance the Metabolic Regulatory Effects of Snow Lotus Polysaccharide in Type 2 Diabetes.Pharmaceutics · 2026Article
- Ginsenoside-Rh2 inhibits U251 glioma cell migration and invasion via the Gab2/Akt2 pathway.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Molecular Evidence of the Bio-activities of Traditional Home Medicine Ingredients.Current topics in medicinal chemistry · 2025Review
- Ginsenosides: an immunomodulator for the treatment of colorectal cancer.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
- Ginsenoside Rb1 Inhibits the Proliferation of Lung Cancer Cells by Inducing the Mitochondrial-mediated Apoptosis Pathway.Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry · 2024Article
- Ginsenoside Rh2 suppresses colon cancer growth by targeting the miR-150-3p/SRCIN1/Wnt axis.Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica · 2023Article
- Influence of Ginsenoside Rh2 on Cardiomyocyte Pyroptosis in Rats with Acute Myocardial Infarction.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022Article
- Low Expression of miR-491-3p Is Correlated with Lymph Node Metastasis in Gastric Cancer.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Ginsenoside Rh2 is considered as a new direction for future cancer treatment because of its excellent anticancer effect. However, due to its low bioavailability, it cannot exert its significant anticancer effect when applied directly to the human body. Chitosan (CS), a nanomaterial, has been verified to be able to enhance drug efficacy via its coating for drugs. Thus, we designed this study to investigate the impact of CS-coated ginsenoside Rh2 on the metastasis and growth of colon cancer (CC). First, ginsenoside Rh2 chitosan tripolyphosphate (CS-Rh2-TPP) nanoparticles (NPs) were constructed, and MTT, transwell, scratch adhesion, and flow cytometry assays were carried out for determining the impact of CS-Rh2-TPP at various concentrations on growth, metastasis, and apoptosis of colon cancer cells (CCCs). qRT-PCR was used to detect the expression of mircoRNA-491 (miR-491) in CCCs. According to TEM-based image analysis, CS-Rh2-TPP NPs were spherical or spheroidal in even distribution, with a particle size of about 220 mm and a zeta potential of -44.58 ± 2.84 mV. Additionally, CCCs presented lower miR-491 than normal colon cells, and its relative expression in CCCs showed a stronger increase after intervention of CS-Rh2-TPP than that after intervention of ginsenoside Rh2. Moreover, CS-Rh2-TPP suppressed the activity, invasion, as well as migration of CCCs and accelerated their apoptosis more significantly than ginsenoside Rh2. According to these results, CS-Rh2-TPP is able to upregulate miR-491 in CCCs, thus suppressing the metastasis and growth of CC.
Identifiers
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.