Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34603322›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2021

The Immunoregulatory Role of the Signal Regulatory Protein Family and CD47 Signaling Pathway in Type 1 Diabetes.

Robert C Sharp, Matthew E Brown, Melanie R Shapiro, Amanda L Posgai, Todd M Brusko

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Type 1 diabetesNPJ autoimmunity · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Emerging phagocytosis checkpoints in cancer immunotherapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert C SharpDepartment of Pathology, Immunology, and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
Matthew E BrownDepartment of Pathology, Immunology, and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
Melanie R ShapiroDepartment of Pathology, Immunology, and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
Amanda L PosgaiDepartment of Pathology, Immunology, and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
Todd M BruskoDepartment of Pathology, Immunology, and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
University of Florida · US

Funding

Project 3P01AI042288 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Todd Michael Brusko · 1997 to 2026
$32.9M
Renewal of the Human Islet Research Enhancement Center (HIREC) for the Type-1-Diabetes-Focused Human Islet Research Network (HIRN).U24DK104162 · NIDDK · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI John S. Kaddis, Joyce Carol Niland · 2019 to 2026
$12.3M
Engineering a Human Microphysiological System for the Characterization of Islet-Immune InteractionsUH3DK122638 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI AGARWAL, ASHUTOSH, BRUSKO, TODD MICHAEL · 2021 to 2023
$3.0M
Engineering a Human Microphysiological System for the Characterization of Islet-Immune InteractionsUG3DK122638 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI AGARWAL, ASHUTOSH, BRUSKO, TODD MICHAEL · 2019 to 2020
$2.1M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI042288NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK104162NIDDK NIH HHS UG3 DK122638NIDDK NIH HHS UH3 DK122638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes (T1D) involves complex genetic susceptibility that impacts pathways regulating host immunity and the target of autoimmune attack, insulin-producing pancreatic β-cells. Interactions between risk variants and environmental factors result in significant heterogeneity in clinical presentation among those who develop T1D. Although genetic risk is dominated by the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class II and insulin ( Scope of Review: In this review, we summarize the literature related to the T1D-associated risk variants in Major Conclusions: We propose a hypothesis, supported by emerging genetic and functional immune studies, which states a loss of proper SIRP:CD47 signaling may result in increased lymphocyte activation and cytotoxicity and enhanced β-cell destruction. Thus, we present several novel therapeutic strategies for modulation of SIRPs and CD47 to intervene in T1D.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigen-Presenting CellsAntigens, DifferentiationCD47 AntigenDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Genetic Association StudiesHumansImmunotherapyInsulin-Secreting CellsKiller Cells, NaturalPolymorphism, GeneticReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, ImmunologicSignal TransductionT-LymphocytesAntigens, DifferentiationCD47 AntigenCD47 protein, humanReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, ImmunologicSIRPA protein, humanSIRPB1 protein, humanSIRPG protein, humanCD47signal regulatory proteinSIRPASIRPB1SIRPGtype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID34603322
PMCPMC8481641
OpenAlexW3201510996

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.