Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34603252›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2021

Appendectomy Is Associated With Alteration of Human Gut Bacterial and Fungal Communities.

Shuntian Cai, Yanyun Fan, Bangzhou Zhang, Jinzhou Lin, Xiaoning Yang, Yunpeng Liu, Jingjing Liu, Jianlin Ren, Hongzhi Xu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07478029 (Impact of Polyethylene Glycol), which is not on this map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07478029 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Impact of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) Bowel Preparation on Intestinal Microbiota Composition and Diversity in Patients Undergoing Appendectomy

TypeobservationalSponsorHuaping XieRan2024 to 2027Enrolled10ConditionsAppendicitis, Appendicitis AcuteArmsBowel Preparation with Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) Laxatives
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Appendicitis.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuntian CaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Yanyun FanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Bangzhou ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Jinzhou LinDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Xiaoning YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Yunpeng LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Jingjing LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Jianlin RenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Hongzhi XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University · CNXiamen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent research has revealed the importance of the appendix in regulating the intestinal microbiota and mucosal immunity. However, the changes that occur in human gut microbial communities after appendectomy have never been analyzed. We assessed the alterations in gut bacterial and fungal populations associated with a history of appendectomy. In this cross-sectional study, we investigated the association between appendectomy and the gut microbiome using 16S and ITS2 sequencing on fecal samples from 30 healthy individuals with prior appendectomy (HwA) and 30 healthy individuals without appendectomy (HwoA). Analysis showed that the gut bacterial composition of samples from HwA was less diverse than that of samples from HwoA and had a lower abundance of

Indexed as

appendectomycommunity interactionsgut bacteriagut fungishort-chain fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID34603252
PMCPMC8483179
OpenAlexW3199625239

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.