Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34603022›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2021

Mitragynine (Kratom)-Induced Cognitive Impairments in Mice Resemble Δ9-THC and Morphine Effects: Reversal by Cannabinoid CB

Ismail Nurul Iman, Nur Aimi Zawami Ahmad, Nurul Aiman Mohd Yusof, Ummi Nasrah Talib, Anwar Norazit, Jaya Kumar, Muhammad Zulfadli Mehat, Zurina Hassan, Christian P Müller, Mustapha Muzaimi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ismail Nurul ImanDepartment of Neurosciences, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Health Campus, Kota Bharu, Malaysia.
Nur Aimi Zawami AhmadDepartment of Neurosciences, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Health Campus, Kota Bharu, Malaysia.
Nurul Aiman Mohd YusofDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Health Campus, Kota Bharu, Malaysia.
Ummi Nasrah TalibDepartment of Neurosciences, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Health Campus, Kota Bharu, Malaysia.
Anwar NorazitDepartment of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Jaya KumarDepartment of Physiology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Muhammad Zulfadli MehatDepartment of Human Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.
Zurina HassanCentre for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Minden, Malaysia.
Christian P MüllerCentre for Drug Research, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Minden, Malaysia.
Mustapha MuzaimiDepartment of Neurosciences, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Health Campus, Kota Bharu, Malaysia.
Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia · MYUniversiti Sains Malaysia · MYUniversiti Putra Malaysia · MYUniversity Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre · MYUniversity of Malaya · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kratom is a widely abused plant-based drug preparation with a global interest in recent years, well beyond its native grounds in Southeast Asia. Mitragynine, its major psychoactive constituent is known to exhibit opioid-like behavioral effects with resultant neuroplasticity in the brain reward system. Its chronic administration is associated with cognitive impairments in animal studies. However, the underlying molecular mechanism for such a deficit remains elusive. In this study, the involvement of cannabinoid type-1 (CB

Indexed as

cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1)cognitionkratommitragyninemorphineΔ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)

Identifiers

PMID34603022
PMCPMC8481666
OpenAlexW3199317379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.