Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34602915›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of mental health and addiction2023

Mental Health in COVID-2019 Survivors from a General Hospital in Peru: Sociodemographic, Clinical, and Inflammatory Variable Associations.

Jeff Huarcaya-Victoria, Jessica Barreto, Lucia Aire, Angela Podestá, Mónica Caqui, Rosa Guija-Igreda, Claudia Castillo, Christoper A Alarcon-Ruiz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of mental health and addiction, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. One-year follow-up of depression, anxiety, and quality of life of Peruvian patients who survived COVID-19.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jeff Huarcaya-VictoriaUniversidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Unidad de Investigación para la Generación y Síntesis de Evidencias en Salud , Lima, Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4525-9545
Jessica BarretoDepartamento de Psiquiatría, Unidad de Psiquiatría de Enlace, EsSalud, Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, Av. Grau 800, Lima, Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3433-9411
Lucia AireDepartamento de Psiquiatría, Unidad de Psiquiatría de Enlace, EsSalud, Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, Av. Grau 800, Lima, Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3961-2373
Angela PodestáDepartamento de Psiquiatría, Unidad de Psiquiatría de Enlace, EsSalud, Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, Av. Grau 800, Lima, Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6318-202X
Mónica CaquiDepartamento de Psiquiatría, Unidad de Psiquiatría de Enlace, EsSalud, Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, Av. Grau 800, Lima, Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0194-6987
Rosa Guija-IgredaDepartamento de Psiquiatría, Unidad de Psiquiatría de Enlace, EsSalud, Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, Av. Grau 800, Lima, Peru.
Claudia CastilloDepartamento de Psiquiatría, Unidad de Psiquiatría de Enlace, EsSalud, Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, Av. Grau 800, Lima, Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2438-4777
Christoper A Alarcon-RuizGrupo de Investigacion Neurociencia, Efectividad Clínica y Salud Publica , Universidad Científica del Sur , Lima, Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3907-2784
Hospital Base Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen · PENational University of San Marcos · PEUniversidad Científica del Sur · PEUniversidad San Ignacio de Loyola · PE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic constitutes a significant public health problem worldwide, as well as mental health problems. This study aimed to evaluate the mental health of COVID-19 survivors, considering their sociodemographic, clinical, and immune variables. A cross-sectional and correlational study was conducted on 318 COVID-19 survivors from one hospital in Peru. Through telephone interviews, evaluation of the presence of depressive symptoms using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9, anxiety symptoms through the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7, somatic symptoms through Patient Health Questionnaire-15, and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms through Impact of Event Scale-Revised was carried out. Poisson regression analyses were performed with their adjusted variances to calculate the prevalence ratio (PR) with their 95% confidence interval. All regression models were adjusted (PRa) for follow-up time. A significant proportion of patients have depressive (30.9%), anxious (31.1%), somatic (35.2%), and PTSD (29.5%) symptoms. The variables associated with a higher frequency of clinically relevant mental symptoms were female sex, self-perception of greater COVID-19 severity, presence of persistent COVID-19 symptoms, loss of a family member due to COVID-19, and prior psychiatric diagnosis or treatment. In addition, the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio was significantly higher in patients with clinically relevant symptoms of depression. COVID-19 survivors showed a high prevalence of negative mental symptoms. Our findings help to identify patients who are vulnerable and require psychiatric care.

Indexed as

AnxietyCOVID-19DepressionInflammationPeruPosttraumatic stress disorderSomatic symptoms

Identifiers

PMID34602915
PMCPMC8478369
OpenAlexW3202516446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.