ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2021
Levofloxacin-Loaded Nanosonosensitizer as a Highly Efficient Therapy for Bacillus Calmette-Guérin Infections Based on Bacteria-Specific Labeling and Sonotheranostic Strategy.
Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Photodynamic therapy: A paradigm shift in overcoming drug‑resistant tuberculosis (Review).Molecular medicine reports · 2026Review
- Biodetection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis: nano-biosensors in detection; from principles to recent progresses.Journal of biological engineering · 2026Review
- Innovative Strategies for Combating Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis: Advances in Drug Delivery Systems and Treatment.Microorganisms · 2025Review
- Ultrasound-mediated nanomaterials for the treatment of inflammatory diseases.Ultrasonics sonochemistry · 2025Review
- Sono-Piezo Dynamic Therapy: Utilizing Piezoelectric Materials as Sonosensitizer for Sonodynamic Therapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Review
- An Overview of Stimuli-Responsive Intelligent Antibacterial Nanomaterials.Pharmaceutics · 2023Review
- Nanosized Drug Delivery Systems to Fight Tuberculosis.Pharmaceutics · 2023Review
- Synergistic antibacterial effects of ultrasound combined nanoparticles encapsulated with cellulase and levofloxacin onFrontiers in microbiology · 2023Article
- Multifunctional Theranostic Nanoparticles for Enhanced Tumor Targeted Imaging and Synergistic FUS/Chemotherapy on Murine 4T1 Breast Cancer Cell.International journal of nanomedicine · 2022Article
- Recent advances in PLGA micro/nanoparticle delivery systems as novel therapeutic approach for drug-resistantFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeThe rapid emergence of multidrug-resistant
methodsThis study developed levofloxacin-loaded PLGA-PEG (poly lactide-co-glycolide-polyethylene glycol) nanoparticles with BM2 aptamer conjugation on its surface using the crosslinking agents EDC and NHS (BM2-LVFX-NPs). The average diameter, zeta potential, morphology, drug-loading properties, and drug release efficiency of the BM2-LVFX-NPs were investigated. In addition, the targeting and toxicity of BM2-LVFX-NPs in the subcutaneous
resultsBM2-LVFX-NPs not only specifically recognized
conclusionOur work demonstrated that a nanosonosensitizer formulation with LVFX could efficiently translocate therapeutic drugs into the cell and improve the bactericidal effects under ultrasound, which could be a promising strategy for targeted therapy for
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.