Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34601664›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular histology2021

Human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) synergistic with Sp1 upregulate Gli1 expression and increase gastric cancer invasion and metastasis.

Lingyi Wu, Sumin Wang, Bo Tang, Li Tang, Yuanyuan Lei, Yaojiang Liu, Min Yang, Guodong Yang, Dan Zhang, En Liu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular histology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lingyi Wu *Department of Gastroenterology, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Sumin Wang *Department of Gastroenterology, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Bo TangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Li TangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Yuanyuan LeiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Yaojiang LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Min YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Guodong YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, China.
Dan ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China. danzhang_2011@126.com.
En LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China. enliu8866@163.com.
Army Medical University · CNXinqiao Hospital · CNAffiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81502554
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abnormal expression of human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) has been widely identified in tumors, but the relevant mechanism is not well known. This study aims to investigate the role and mechanism of hTERT in gastric cancer metastasis. Gastric cancer and adjacent non-tumor tissues were collected and the expression levels of hTERT and Gli1 were detected by immunohistochemistry. The results demonstrated that hTERT and Gli1 expression levels in gastric cancer tissue were significantly higher than adjacent non-tumor tissues. Western blot and quantitative real-time PCR were used to an identified expression of the related protein in BGC-823 and SGC-7901 cells. The interactions between hTERT and Sp1 were tested by co-immunoprecipitation experiments. Chromatin immunoprecipitation was performed to confirm that Sp1 and hTERT could bind to the Gli1 promoter. Chromatin reimmunoprecipitation assay further demonstrated that both hTERT and Sp1 bind to the Sp1 site of the Gli1 promoter. Moreover, the hTERT, Sp1, and Gli1 were upregulate was verified in human gastric cancer tissues. These results showed that the expression levels of hTERT in GC tissues were strongly closed to the depth of invasion, lymph node metastasis, TNM (tumor, node, metastasis) stage, and distant metastasis. By combining Sp1 and Gli1 promoter, hTERT upregulated Gli1 expression and promoted invasion and metastasis of GC cells. Overall, these data provide a new molecular mechanism of hTERT to promotes gastric cancer progression. Targeting the hTERT/Sp1/Gli1 axis may represent a new therapeutic strategy.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticBiomarkers, TumorCell Line, TumorCell MovementDisease SusceptibilityHedgehog ProteinsHumansModels, MolecularNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm MetastasisPrognosisPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingSignal TransductionSp1 Transcription FactorStomach NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorGLI1 protein, humanHedgehog ProteinsSp1 Transcription FactorTelomeraseTERT protein, humanZinc Finger Protein GLI1Gastric cancer (GC)Gli1Human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT)InvasionMetastasisSp1

Identifiers

PMID34601664
OpenAlexW3203406307

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.