Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34599766›Full record

ArticleInternational nursing review2022

Work hours and overtime of nurses working in Cambodian hospitals.

Sung-Heui Bae, Mom Pen, Chommrath Sinn, Sokry Kol, Bomi An, Sook Ja Yang, Hyang-Yon Rhee, Jaeyoung Ha, Suhyun Bae

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International nursing review, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sung-Heui BaeCollege of Nursing, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4185-9543
Mom PenTechnical School of Medical Care, University of Health Sciences, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4707-4600
Chommrath SinnAngkor Hospital for Children, Siem Reap, Cambodia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3759-786X
Sokry KolAngkor Hospital for Children, Siem Reap, Cambodia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1781-695X
Bomi AnCollege of Nursing, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9997-9463
Sook Ja YangCollege of Nursing, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5014-2419
Hyang-Yon RheeEwha Education Research Institute, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5495-1886
Jaeyoung HaCollege of Nursing, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3053-2054
Suhyun BaeCollege of Nursing, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0704-8659

Funding

Korea International Cooperation Agency 2017-008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo examine the nature and prevalence of Cambodian nurses' work hours and overtime and related factors

backgroundThe chronic shortage of nursing workforce is a major cause of overtime among nurses.

introductionNursing shortage and working overtime among nurses negatively affect nurse and patient outcomes, but nurses' work hours and overtime in Cambodia have not been comprehensively examined.

methodsA multicenter cross-sectional study was conducted in four Cambodian hospitals. Data were collected from 253 nurses providing direct nursing care using a questionnaire. The STROBE checklist was used for reporting this study.

resultsMore than a fifth of staff nurses worked more than 48 h, which is the legal work hour limit in Cambodia. Two major reasons for working mandatory or voluntary overtime, on-call or 24-h on-call were (a) not wanting to let down colleagues and (b) able to get all work done. The number of patients cared for was related to whether or not nurses worked 48 h or more.

conclusionOvertime work and adverse nurse scheduling are common in Cambodia. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING AND HEALTH POLICY: Nurse managers and healthcare institutes in Cambodia need to monitor Cambodian nurses' work hours, which are often beyond the legal work hour limit. Moreover, it is important to understand why nurses work overtime and develop health policies, strategies, and programs that can help promote patient and nurse safety and retain qualified nursing staff. The 24-h on-call practice needs to be regulated according to the labor policy in healthcare institutes to prevent adverse nurse and patient outcomes.

Indexed as

NursesNursing Staff, HospitalAsian PeopleCross-Sectional StudiesHospitalsHumansPersonnel Staffing and SchedulingWorkloadCambodiadeveloping countrynurseovertimework hourworking condition

Identifiers

PMID34599766
PMCPMC9293033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.