Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34599685›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2022

In vitro analysis of exfoliated tumor cells in intraluminal lavage samples after colorectal endoscopic submucosal dissection.

Takayuki Nakamoto, Fumikazu Koyama, Hiroyuki Kuge, Shinsaku Obara, Naoya Ikeda, Yosuke Iwasa, Takeshi Takei, Tomomi Sadamitsu, Suzuka Harada, Kosuke Fujimoto and 4 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takayuki NakamotoDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan.
Fumikazu KoyamaDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan. fkoyama@naramed-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2775-908X
Hiroyuki KugeDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan.
Shinsaku ObaraDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan.
Naoya IkedaDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan.
Yosuke IwasaDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan.
Takeshi TakeiDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan.
Tomomi SadamitsuDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan.
Suzuka HaradaDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan.
Kosuke FujimotoDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan.
Takashi InoueDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan.
Kinta HatakeyamaDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan.
Chiho OhbayashiDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan.
Masayuki ShoDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan.
Nara Medical University · JPNara Medical University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeColorectal endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) produces exfoliated tumor cells that occasionally cause local recurrence. However, the biological characteristics of these tumor cells have not been clarified. The aim of this study was to clarify the genetic background and viability of exfoliated tumor cells in colorectal ESDs, as well as possible method for their elimination.

methodsPost-ESD intraluminal lavage samples from 19 patients who underwent colorectal ESDs were collected. In four patients with adenocarcinoma, gene mutations in the primary tumors and exfoliated cells in lavage samples were analyzed using a next-generation sequencer (NGS). In 15 patients with adenoma or adenocarcinoma, the viability of exfoliated cells and the cell-killing effect of povidone-iodine on exfoliated cells were evaluated.

resultsThe analysis using a NGS demonstrated that tumors targeted for ESD had already acquired mutations in many genes involved in cell proliferation, angiogenesis, and invasions. Furthermore, gene mutations between the exfoliated tumor cells and tumors resected by ESDs showed a 92 to 100% concordance. The median viable cell counts and the median viability of exfoliated cells in intraluminal lavage samples after ESDs were 4.9 × 10

conclusionA large number of tumor cells exfoliated during colorectal ESDs had acquired survival-favorable gene mutations and could survive for some time. Therefore, a lavage using a solution of 2.0% povidone-iodine may be effective against such cells.

trial registrationThe prospective study registered 1317, and the retrospective study registered 2729. The prospective study approved on June 20, 2016, and the retrospective study approved on October 6, 2020.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsEndoscopic Mucosal ResectionCell CountColonoscopyHumansProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesTherapeutic IrrigationTreatment OutcomeCell survivalColorectal neoplasmEndoscopic submucosal dissectionMutationTherapeutic irrigation

Identifiers

PMID34599685
OpenAlexW3203241361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.