Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34599455›Full record

Trial reportJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2022

Enhanced detection of atrial tachyarrhythmias with pacing devices by using more accurate atrial sensing.

Sami Pakarinen, Mika Lehto, Jaap Ruiter, Willem G de Voogt

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01074749 (OSAT), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 79% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01074749 naterminatednot on this map

OSAT: Optimal Sensing in Atrial Tachyarrhythmia's Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbbott Medical DevicesRan2010 to 2014Enrolled111ConditionsSick Sinus Syndrome, Paroxysmal Atrial FibrillationArmsAccent Pacemaker
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sami PakarinenDepartment of Cardiology, Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Haartmaninkatu 4, 00290, Helsinki, Finland. sami.pakarinen@hus.fi.
Mika LehtoDepartment of Cardiology, Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Haartmaninkatu 4, 00290, Helsinki, Finland.
Jaap RuiterMedical Center Alkmaar, Alkmaar, The Netherlands.
Willem G de VoogtSt. Lucas Andreas Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Helsinki University Hospital · FIMedisch Centrum Alkmaar · NLSint Lucas Andreas Hospital · NLUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCardiac pacing devices can detect and monitor atrial tachyarrhythmias (ATA) which increase the risk of thromboembolic complications. The aim of this study was to compare (1) two different atrial leads and (2) standard and optimized settings to detect ATA and reject far-field R-wave signal (FFRW).

methodsThis was a prospective, randomized multi-center trial comparing St. Jude Medical OptiSense lead (tip-to-ring spacing 1.1 mm) and Tendril lead (tip-to-ring spacing 10.0 mm), having programmed atrial sensitivity at 0.2 mV and post-ventricular atrial blanking at 60 ms. We measured intra-atrial amplitudes of FFRW, intrinsic atrial signals, the amount of FFRW oversensing, and other inappropriate mode switching.

resultsOne hundred and ten patients were enrolled. The mean amplitude of sensed and paced FFRW bipolar signal was 0.13 mV vs. 0.21 mV (p < 0.001) and 0.13 mV vs. 0.26 mV (p < 0.001) with OptiSense and Tendril lead, respectively. The mean amplitude of the atrial bipolar signal was 2.84 mV with OptiSense and 3.48 mV with Tendril lead, p = 0.014. With the optimized settings with OptiSense lead, one patient out of 20 (5%) had FFRW oversensing, none had undersensing of ATAs due to 2:1-blanking of atrial depolarizations, and the concordance of the ATAs by Holter and pacemaker memory was high (Spearman's rank correlation coefficient = 0.90). In the Tendril group, 12 out of 25 patients (48%) had oversensing and 4 had atrial undersensing (p < 0.001).

conclusionsThe technique with an atrial lead with short tip-to-ring spacing combined with optimized pacemaker programming resulted in reliable and accurate atrial arrhythmia detection.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov number NCT01074749.

Indexed as

Heart AtriaPacemaker, ArtificialCardiac Pacing, ArtificialEquipment DesignHumansProspective StudiesTachycardiaAtrial tachyarrhythmiasFar-fieldPacemaker leadsPacing

Identifiers

PMID34599455
PMCPMC9151574
OpenAlexW3203757519

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.