Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34599327›Full record

ArticleGenome biology and evolution2021

A Minimally Morphologically Destructive Approach for DNA Retrieval and Whole-Genome Shotgun Sequencing of Pinned Historic Dipteran Vector Species.

Petra Korlević, Erica McAlister, Matthew Mayho, Alex Makunin, Paul Flicek, Mara K N Lawniczak

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology and evolution, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Pathogen prospecting of museums: Reconstructing malaria epidemiology.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Petra KorlevićEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5418-5587
Erica McAlisterDepartment of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8558-3510
Matthew MayhoWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7731-4820
Alex MakuninWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9555-5097
Paul FlicekEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3897-7955
Mara K N LawniczakWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3006-2080
Wellcome Sanger Institute · GBEuropean Bioinformatics Institute · GBNatural History Museum · GB

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 206194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Museum collections contain enormous quantities of insect specimens collected over the past century, covering a period of increased and varied insecticide usage. These historic collections are therefore incredibly valuable as genomic snapshots of organisms before, during, and after exposure to novel selective pressures. However, these samples come with their own challenges compared with present-day collections, as they are fragile and retrievable DNA is low yield and fragmented. In this article, we tested several DNA extraction procedures across pinned historic Diptera specimens from four disease vector genera: Anopheles, Aedes, Culex, and Glossina. We identify an approach that minimizes morphological damage while maximizing DNA retrieval for Illumina library preparation and sequencing that can accommodate the fragmented and low yield nature of historic DNA. We identify several key points in retrieving sufficient DNA while keeping morphological damage to a minimum: an initial rehydration step, a short incubation without agitation in a modified low salt Proteinase K buffer (referred to as "lysis buffer C" throughout), and critical point drying of samples post-extraction to prevent tissue collapse caused by air drying. The suggested method presented here provides a solid foundation for exploring the genomes and morphology of historic Diptera collections.

Indexed as

GenomicsMosquito VectorsDNAHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingSequence Analysis, DNADNADipteradisease vectorshistoric DNAmuseum genomics

Identifiers

PMID34599327
PMCPMC8536546
OpenAlexW3202834012

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.