Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34599214›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Genetic diversity may help evolutionary rescue in a clonal endemic plant species of Western Himalaya.

Irshad Ahmad Sofi, Irfan Rashid, Javaid Yousuf Lone, Sandhya Tyagi, Zafar A Reshi, Reyazul Rouf Mir

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Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Irshad Ahmad SofiDepartment of Botany, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, 190006, India.
Irfan RashidDepartment of Botany, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, 190006, India. irfanrashid@uok.edu.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9304-228X
Javaid Yousuf LoneDepartment of Botany, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, 190006, India.
Sandhya TyagiDepartment of Plant Physiology, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, Delhi, 110012, India.
Zafar A ReshiDepartment of Botany, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, 190006, India.
Reyazul Rouf MirDivision of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, SKUAST-Kashmir, Wadura Campus, Sopore, Jammu and Kashmir, 193201, India. rrmir@skuastkashmir.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3196-211X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Habitat loss due to climate change may cause the extinction of the clonal species with a limited distribution range. Thus, determining the genetic diversity required for adaptability by these species in sensitive ecosystems can help infer the chances of their survival and spread in changing climate. We studied the genetic diversity and population structure of Sambucus wightiana-a clonal endemic plant species of the Himalayan region for understanding its possible survival chances in anticipated climate change. Eight polymorphic microsatellite markers were used to study the allelic/genetic diversity and population structure. In addition, ITS1-ITS4 Sanger sequencing was used for phylogeny and SNP detection. A total number of 73 alleles were scored for 37 genotypes at 17 loci for 8 SSRs markers. The population structural analysis using the SSR marker data led to identifying two sub-populations in our collection of 37 S. wightiana genotypes, with 11 genotypes having mixed ancestry. The ITS sequence data show a specific allele in higher frequency in a particular sub-population, indicating variation in different S. wightiana accessions at the sequence level. The genotypic data of SSR markers and trait data of 11 traits of S. wightiana, when analyzed together, revealed five significant Marker-Trait Associations (MTAs) through Single Marker Analysis (SMA) or regression analysis. Most of the SSR markers were found to be associated with more than one trait, indicating the usefulness of these markers for working out marker-trait associations. Moderate to high genetic diversity observed in the present study may provide insurance against climate change to S. wightiana and help its further spread.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationClimate ChangeDNA, Ribosomal SpacerGenome, PlantGenotypeMicrosatellite RepeatsPhenotypePhylogenyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSambucusSequence Analysis, DNADNA, Ribosomal Spacer

Identifiers

PMID34599214
PMCPMC8486807

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