Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34597506›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2021

Thermally Driven Membrane Phase Transitions Enable Content Reshuffling in Primitive Cells.

Roger Rubio-Sánchez, Derek K O'Flaherty, Anna Wang, Francesca Coscia, Gianluca Petris, Lorenzo Di Michele, Pietro Cicuta, Claudia Bonfio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Continuous UV irradiation played an inconclusive role in selecting the canonical genetic alphabet.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Stimuli-Responsive Chemical Systems That Mimic Biological Dynamics.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Chemically Driven Division of Protocells by Membrane Budding.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2024
    Article
  12. Enzyme-Responsive DNA Condensates.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Growth, replication and division enable evolution of coacervate protocells.Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) · 2022
    Review
  19. Motile behaviour of droplets in lipid systems.Nature reviews. Chemistry · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Roger Rubio-SánchezBiological and Soft Systems, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, U.K.ORCID 0000-0001-5574-5809
Derek K O'FlahertyDepartment of Chemistry, University of Guelph, Guelph ON N1G 1Y4, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3693-6380
Anna WangSchool of Chemistry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2148-1996
Francesca CosciaMedical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge CB2 0QH, U.K.
Gianluca PetrisMedical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge CB2 0QH, U.K.
Lorenzo Di MicheleBiological and Soft Systems, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, U.K.ORCID 0000-0002-1458-9747
Pietro CicutaBiological and Soft Systems, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, U.K.ORCID 0000-0002-9193-8496
Claudia BonfioMedical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge CB2 0QH, U.K.ORCID 0000-0003-4160-1163

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UP_A024_1009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Self-assembling single-chain amphiphiles available in the prebiotic environment likely played a fundamental role in the advent of primitive cell cycles. However, the instability of prebiotic fatty acid-based membranes to temperature and pH seems to suggest that primitive cells could only host prebiotically relevant processes in a narrow range of nonfluctuating environmental conditions. Here we propose that membrane phase transitions, driven by environmental fluctuations, enabled the generation of daughter protocells with reshuffled content. A reversible membrane-to-oil phase transition accounts for the dissolution of fatty acid-based vesicles at high temperatures and the concomitant release of protocellular content. At low temperatures, fatty acid bilayers reassemble and encapsulate reshuffled material in a new cohort of protocells. Notably, we find that our disassembly/reassembly cycle drives the emergence of functional RNA-containing primitive cells from parent nonfunctional compartments. Thus, by exploiting the intrinsic instability of prebiotic fatty acid vesicles, our results point at an environmentally driven tunable prebiotic process, which supports the release and reshuffling of oligonucleotides and membrane components, potentially leading to a new generation of protocells with superior traits. In the absence of protocellular transport machinery, the environmentally driven disassembly/assembly cycle proposed herein would have plausibly supported protocellular content reshuffling transmitted to primitive cell progeny, hinting at a potential mechanism important to initiate Darwinian evolution of early life forms.

Indexed as

Artificial CellsFatty AcidsPhase TransitionCell MembraneLipid BilayersTemperatureFatty AcidsLipid Bilayers

Identifiers

PMID34597506
PMCPMC8607435

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.