Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34595985›Full record

ArticleDrug delivery2021

O/W microemulsion droplets diffuse through hydrogel network to achieve enhanced transdermal drug delivery.

Lina Shen, Xiaolin Hou, Zhi Wang, Teng Guo, Zehui He, Shuyao Ruan, Zhenda Liu, Hang Ruan, Yongtai Zhang, Nianping Feng

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Drug delivery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lina ShenDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiaolin HouDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zhi WangDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Teng GuoDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zehui HeDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shuyao RuanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zhenda LiuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hang RuanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yongtai ZhangDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1427-4868
Nianping FengDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5303-2941

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To overcome the poor water solubility of total flavones of

Indexed as

Administration, CutaneousChemistry, PharmaceuticalDrug CarriersDrug LiberationDrugs, Chinese HerbalDrug StabilityEmulsionsHydrogelsMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionNanoparticlesSkin AbsorptionSolubilityDrug CarriersDrugs, Chinese HerbalEmulsionsHydrogelsMicroemulsionnanomedicinepermeationtransdermal

Identifiers

PMID34595985
PMCPMC8491714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.