Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34595865›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea)2021

Neostigmine for Treating Acute Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction in Neurocritically Ill Patients.

Tae Jung Kim, Luis Torres, Atzhiry Paz, Ji Sung Lee, Soo Hyun Park, Huimahn Alex Choi, Sang Bae Ko

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Silent Megacolon: FulminantACG case reports journal · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tae Jung Kim *Department of Neurology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3616-5627
Luis Torres *Department of Neurosurgery, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3654-0485
Atzhiry PazDepartment of Neurosurgery, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1146-5554
Ji Sung LeeDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8194-3462
Soo Hyun ParkDepartment of Neurology, Inha University Hospital, Incheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1626-3940
Huimahn Alex ChoiDepartment of Neurosurgery, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA. Huimahn.A.Choi@uth.tmc.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7218-832X
Sang Bae KoDepartment of Neurology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9429-9597
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USSeoul National University Hospital · KRInha University Hospital · KRUlsan College · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeAcute colonic pseudo-obstruction (ACPO) is a common but understudied complication in neurocritically ill patients. The acetylcholinesterase inhibitor neostigmine can be used to treat ACPO in patients who do not respond to conventional treatment. This study investigated the effectiveness and adverse events when using neostigmine to manage ACPO in neurocritically ill patients.

methodsThis retrospective study investigated patients with ACPO who were treated using neostigmine in the neurological intensive-care units at two centers between March 2017 and August 2020. Neostigmine was administered intravenously or subcutaneously (at doses ranging from 0.25 mg to 2 mg) according to the protocols at the two centers. The outcomes were bowel movements and the changes in colon diameters on abdominal radiographs. Safety events such as bradycardia, vomiting, salivation, and sweating were evaluated.

resultsThis study included 31 subjects with a mean age of 46.8 years (65.4% males). All patients had a bowel movement at a median of 120 minutes after administering neostigmine. The colon diameter decreased by a median of 17.5 mm (paired t-test:

conclusionsNeostigmine injection is a safe and effective treatment option for ACPO in neurocritically ill patients who fail to respond to conservative management.

Indexed as

critical illnessesintestinal pseudo-obstructionneostigmine

Identifiers

PMID34595865
PMCPMC8490912
OpenAlexW3196220623

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.