Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34595814›Full record

ArticleHealth information and libraries journal2022

Health literacy predicts Covid-19 awareness and protective behaviours of university students.

Muhammad Asif Naveed, Rozeen Shaukat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health information and libraries journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  17. Evidence of the Relationship between Social Vulnerability and the Spread of COVID-19 in Urban Spaces.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Muhammad Asif NaveedDepartment of Information Management, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9104-8143
Rozeen ShaukatOffice of Research Innovation and Commercialization, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth literacy is expected to help individuals deal with the required infection control and knowledge to cope with the COVID-19 pandemic.

objectivesThis study examined the impact of health literacy on Covid-19 awareness and protective behaviours of university students in Pakistan.

methodsAn online questionnaire was used to collect data from students at three universities in Punjab. The approved questionnaire contained 12 statements related to HL, 21 items towards Covid-19 awareness, and 11 statements related to protective behaviours, along with some demographic data. Data analysis used Pearson correlation and simple linear regression.

resultsHealth literacy of university students positively predicted their Covid-19 awareness and protective behaviours indicating that students with high health literacy were likely to be more aware of Covid-19 and adopt health protective behaviours. There were gender and rural/urban differences.

conclusionsThe results demonstrated an urgent need for planning a needs-based health literacy programme focusing specifically on Covid-19 literacy in Pakistan. This research might help policy-makers, NGOs, and health librarians devise suitable programme.

Indexed as

COVID-19Health LiteracyCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2StudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesAsia, southhealth literacypublic healthstatisticsstudents

Identifiers

PMID34595814
PMCPMC8646606

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.