Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34595476›Full record

ArticleBrain communications2021

Cognitive ocular motor deficits and white matter damage chronically after sports-related concussion.

Georgia F Symons, Meaghan Clough, Steven Mutimer, Brendan P Major, William T O'Brien, Daniel Costello, Stuart J McDonald, Zhibin Chen, Owen White, Richelle Mychasiuk and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Georgia F SymonsDepartment of Neuroscience, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Meaghan CloughDepartment of Neuroscience, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Steven MutimerDepartment of Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.
Brendan P MajorDepartment of Neuroscience, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
William T O'BrienDepartment of Neuroscience, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Daniel CostelloDepartment of Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.
Stuart J McDonaldDepartment of Neuroscience, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Zhibin ChenDepartment of Neuroscience, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Owen WhiteDepartment of Neuroscience, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Richelle MychasiukDepartment of Neuroscience, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5291-5083
Meng LawDepartment of Neuroscience, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
David K WrightDepartment of Neuroscience, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7535-8651
Terence J O'BrienDepartment of Neuroscience, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Joanne FieldingDepartment of Neuroscience, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Scott C KolbeDepartment of Neuroscience, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Sandy R ShultzDepartment of Neuroscience, Central Clinical School, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2525-8775
Monash University · AUThe Royal Melbourne Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A history of concussion has been linked to long-term cognitive deficits; however, the neural underpinnings of these abnormalities are poorly understood. This study recruited 26 asymptomatic male Australian footballers with a remote history of concussion (i.e. at least six months since last concussion), and 23 non-collision sport athlete controls with no history of concussion. Participants completed three ocular motor tasks (prosaccade, antisaccade and a cognitively complex switch task) to assess processing speed, inhibitory control and cognitive flexibility, respectively. Diffusion tensor imaging data were acquired using a 3 T MRI scanner, and analysed using tract-based spatial statistics, to investigate white matter abnormalities and how they relate to ocular motor performance. Australian footballers had significantly slower adjusted antisaccade latencies compared to controls (

Indexed as

biomarkercognitiondiffuse axonal injurymild traumatic brain injuryMRI

Identifiers

PMID34595476
PMCPMC8477916
OpenAlexW3200981403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.