Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34595138›Full record

ReviewImmunoTargets and therapy2021

The Role of Complement in Synaptic Pruning and Neurodegeneration.

Angela Gomez-Arboledas, Munjal M Acharya, Andrea J Tenner

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in ImmunoTargets and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 176 citations in OpenAlex.

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57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angela Gomez-ArboledasDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9636-9512
Munjal M AcharyaDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7767-5642
Andrea J TennerDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3000-024x
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR001416 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI CAIOZZO, VINCENT JAMES, DEMETRIOU, MICHAEL · 2015 to 2023
$5.6M
Defining the Mechanistic Link between C5aR1 signaling and cognitive loss in Alzheimer's diseasesR01AG060148 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI MORTAZAVI, SEYED ALI, TENNER, ANDREA JOAN · 2018 to 2021
$2.6M
Glial immune signaling in radiation-induced brain injuryR01CA251110 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI ACHARYA, MUNJAL M · 2021 to 2025
$2.3M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001416NCI NIH HHS R01 CA251110NIA NIH HHS R01 AG060148
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The complement system, an essential part of the innate immune system, is composed of a group of secreted and membrane proteins that collectively participate in maintaining the function of the healthy and diseased brain. However, an inappropriate activation of the complement system has been related to an inflammatory response in multiple diseases, such as stroke, traumatic brain injury, multiple sclerosis, and Alzheimer's disease, as well as Zika infection and radiotherapy. In addition, C1q and C3 (initial activation components of the complement cascade) have been shown to play a key beneficial role in the refinement of synaptic circuits during developmental stages and adult plasticity. Nevertheless, excessive synaptic pruning in the adult brain can be detrimental and has been associated with synaptic loss in several pathological conditions. In this brief review, we will discuss the role of the complement system in synaptic pruning as well as its contribution to neurodegeneration and cognitive deficits. We also mention potential therapeutic approaches to target the complement system to treat several neuroinflammatory diseases and unintended consequences of radiotherapy.

Indexed as

C1qinflammationmicrogliaphagocytosissynapses

Identifiers

PMID34595138
PMCPMC8478425
OpenAlexW3202416727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.