Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34594107›Full record

ArticleVascular health and risk management2021

Anticoagulation and Vessel Recanalization in Cirrhotic Patients with Splanchnic Vein Thrombosis: A Multidisciplinary "Real Life" Experience.

Serena Rupoli, Alessandro Fiorentini, Erika Morsia, Gianluca Svegliati-Baroni, Giorgia Micucci, Luca Maroni, Kimberly Blaine Garvey, Alessandro Fiorentini, Alessandra Riva, Lidia Da Lio and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vascular health and risk management, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. How to manage splanchnic vein thrombosis in patients with liver disease.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Serena RupoliClinica Ematologica, Dipartimento di Medicina Interna, Ancona, Italy.
Alessandro FiorentiniClinica Ematologica, Dipartimento di Medicina Interna, Ancona, Italy.
Erika MorsiaClinica Ematologica, Dipartimento di Medicina Interna, Ancona, Italy.
Gianluca Svegliati-BaroniSOD Clinica di Gastroenterologia, Epatologia ed Endoscopia Digestiva d'Urgenza, Ancona, Italy.
Giorgia MicucciClinica Ematologica, Dipartimento di Medicina Interna, Ancona, Italy.
Luca MaroniSOD Clinica di Gastroenterologia, Epatologia ed Endoscopia Digestiva d'Urgenza, Ancona, Italy.
Kimberly Blaine GarveyClinica Ematologica, Dipartimento di Medicina Interna, Ancona, Italy.
Alessandro FiorentiniSOD Malattie Infettive emergenti e degli immunodepressi, Ospedali Riuniti Ancona, Ancona, Italy.
Alessandra RivaSOD Clinica Malattie Infettive tropicali, parassitologia, epatiti croniche, Ancona, Italy.
Lidia Da LioSOD Medicina di Laboratorio, Ospedali Riuniti Ancona, Ancona, Italy.
Antonio BenedettiSOD Clinica di Gastroenterologia, Epatologia ed Endoscopia Digestiva d'Urgenza, Ancona, Italy.
Massimo OffidaniClinica Ematologica, Dipartimento di Medicina Interna, Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2749-7347
Attilio OlivieriClinica Ematologica, Dipartimento di Medicina Interna, Ancona, Italy.
Tarantino GiuseppeSOD Clinica di Gastroenterologia, Epatologia ed Endoscopia Digestiva d'Urgenza, Ancona, Italy.
Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimSplanchnic vein thrombosis (SVT) is a potentially life-threatening complication of liver cirrhosis. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of a multi-disciplinary approach and early anticoagulation therapy (AT) on bleeding/thrombotic events, recanalization rates and outcome of cirrhotic patients with SVT.

methodsThis is a single-center, registry-based cohort study. Over 17 years, 149 SVT patients were enrolled and prospectively evaluated. Regarding cirrhotic-SVT, a pre-specified algorithm, guiding initial posology of AT and follow-up visits schedule, was performed. Major bleeding (MB), thrombotic events, functional liver scores and all cause-mortality were investigated. Efficacy of AT was evaluated by radiological imaging.

resultsIn cirrhotic-SVT, the incidence rate of MB was 8.4 per 100 patient-year (95% CI, 3.83-15.97), while the incidence rate of thrombosis was 5.6 per 100 patient-year (95% CI, 2.05-12.2). In incidental SVT treated with AT, MB incidence was 6.5 per 100 patient-year (95% CI: 2.8-12.82), while in symptomatic SVT was 2.2 per 100 patient-year (95% CI: 0.25-8.02). All thrombotic recurrences occurred in incidental SVT (7.7 per 100 patient-years; 95% CI, 3.71-14.26). Overall survival was significantly higher in patients who had at least a partial recanalization (p < 0.01) and partial/total recanalization was independently associated with improved MELD score at multivariate analysis (HR 2.62, 95% CI 1.1-6.47, p = 0.03).

conclusionIn cirrhotic SVT patients, partial or total resolution of thrombosis ameliorates liver function and is associated with higher overall survival. A multidisciplinary approach together with radiological follow-up at pre-fixed time improves patient selection and monitoring.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnticoagulantsCohort StudiesEndoscopy, Digestive SystemEsophageal and Gastric VaricesFemaleHemorrhageHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSplanchnic CirculationVenous ThrombosisAnticoagulantsanticoagulant therapycirrhosismultidisciplinary approachsplanchnic vein thrombosisvessel recanalization

Identifiers

PMID34594107
PMCPMC8478488
OpenAlexW3202300790

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.