Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34594079›Full record

ArticleMedical journal, Armed Forces India2021

Seasonal variation of acute appendicitis: An Armed Forces experience of high altitude.

Tanmay Pande, Zenith Mohanty, Anand Nair, Priya Ranjan, Yogesh Kukreja

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical journal, Armed Forces India, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tanmay PandeGraded Specialist (Surgery), 308 Field Hospital, C/O 56 APO, India.
Zenith MohantyGraded Specialist (Surgery), 153 General Hospital, C/O 56 APO, India.
Anand NairGraded Specialist, Community Medicine, DADH 06 Mountain Division, India.
Priya RanjanSenior Advisor, (Surgery) & GI Surgery, Command Hospital (Northern Command), India.
Yogesh KukrejaGraded Specialist (Surgery), 153 General Hospital, C/O 56 APO, India.
Command Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLifetime prevalence of Acute Appendicitis is about 6-7%.The seasonal variation is nearly an established fact with most of the studies suggesting that cases are more in summer and during the rainy season. There are few studies globally for evaluating the impact of altitude and temperature on the incidence of acute appendicitis. In India no such study has been reported. With this in view, a study was conducted on the incidence of acute appendicitis to evaluate the effect of absolute temperature in high altitudes >10000 ft.

methodsRetrospective data collected for a period of five years from 2015 to 2019 for the three centres of Armed Forces, located at high altitude 10,500, 11,500 and 12,000 ft respectively and the three temperature categories viz.< 0 °C, 0-20 °C and >20 °C were made to infer if there is any correlation between these parameters.

resultsA total of 317 cases were operated in a period of 05 yrs at the three centres. In the three categories of temperature viz < 0 °C, 0-20 °C and >20 °C the total number of cases were 84,124 and 109 respectively over period of 5 yrs. The proportion of cases were maximum at altitude of 12000 ft. On evaluation of the effect of altitude and absolute temperature positive correlation is found.

conclusionThe analysis of the maiden study that was conducted for high altitude and extreme cold climate in India indicated a positive correlation of the altitude and the effect of absolute temperature on the occurrence of cases of Acute Appendicitis.

Indexed as

Acute appendicitisHigh altitudeSeasonal variationTemperature

Identifiers

PMID34594079
PMCPMC8459058
OpenAlexW3138539977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.