Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34593859›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Absolute contrast estimation for soft X-ray photon fluctuation spectroscopy using a variational droplet model.

N G Burdet, V Esposito, M H Seaberg, C H Yoon, J J Turner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

N G BurdetStanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, Stanford University and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA. roibabar@slac.stanford.edu.
V EspositoStanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, Stanford University and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.
M H SeabergLinac Coherent Light Source, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.
C H YoonLinac Coherent Light Source, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.
J J TurnerStanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, Stanford University and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.
Linac Coherent Light Source · USSLAC National Accelerator Laboratory · US

Funding

U.S. Department of Energy DE-AC02-76SF00515
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

X-ray photon fluctuation spectroscopy using a two-pulse mode at the Linac Coherent Light Source has great potential for the study of quantum fluctuations in materials as it allows for exploration of low-energy physics. However, the complexity of the data analysis and interpretation still prevent recovering real-time results during an experiment, and can even complicate post-analysis processes. This is particularly true for high-spatial resolution applications using CCDs with small pixels, which can decrease the photon mapping accuracy resulting from the large electron cloud generation at the detector. Droplet algorithms endeavor to restore accurate photon maps, but the results can be altered by their hyper-parameters. We present numerical modeling tools through extensive simulations that mimic previous x-ray photon fluctuation spectroscopy experiments. By modification of a fast droplet algorithm, our results demonstrate how to optimize the precise parameters that lift the intrinsic counting degeneracy impeding accuracy in extracting the speckle contrast. These results allow for an absolute determination of the summed contrast from multi-pulse x-ray speckle diffraction, the modus operandi by which the correlation time for spontaneous fluctuations can be measured.

Identifiers

PMID34593859
PMCPMC8484587
OpenAlexW3165089363

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.