Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34593489›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Accidental death during pregnancy and puerperium from 2009 to 2019 in Hunan, China: a cross-sectional study.

Fanjuan Kong, Aihua Wang, Jinping Su, Jian He, Donghua Xie, Lili Xiong, Xiaoqi Sheng, Zhiyu Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pre-Existing Medical Conditions: A Systematic Literature Review of a Silent Contributor to Adult Drowning.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Fanjuan KongInformation Management Section, Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Aihua WangInformation Management Section, Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Jinping SuInformation Management Section, Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Jian HeInformation Management Section, Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Donghua XieInformation Management Section, Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Lili XiongInformation Management Section, Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xiaoqi ShengPsychology Department, Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Zhiyu LiuInformation Management Section, Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan, China 327532957@qq.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6534-3408
Health Information Management · BEEducation Department of Hunan Province · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFew studies have analysed accidental maternal deaths. This study analysed the basic situation and classification of maternal accidental deaths and compared the differences between urban and rural areas.

designA cross-sectional study on accidental deaths during pregnancy and puerperium from 2009 to 2019 in Hunan Province.

settingHunan Province, with a population of 74 million, has an area of 210 000 km

participantsA collection of 239 cases of accidental death during pregnancy and puerperium in Hunan Province from 2009 to 2019, including 181 cases of rural pregnancy and puerperium and 58 cases of urban pregnancy and puerperium.

main outcome measureClassification of accidental mortality of pregnant women.

resultsA total of 239 accidental deaths occurred in Hunan Province, with an accidental mortality rate of 2.8 per 100 000 live births. The accidental mortality rate in rural areas (3.2 per 100 000 live births) was higher than in urban areas (2.0 per 100 000 live births). The proportion of accidental deaths among pregnancy-related deaths showed an upward trend. The main types of accidental deaths were suicide (1.0 per 100 000 live births), traffic accidents (0.8 per 100 000 live births), accidental poisoning/overdose and assault/homicide (0.2 per 100 000 live births), and other accidents (0.6 per 100 000 live births). Maternal accidental deaths were mainly concentrated in low-income families, in rural areas and in those with low level of education. 74.5% of accidental deaths occurred before childbirth. 49.2% of pregnant women gave birth by caesarean section.

conclusionIn response to the different causes of accidental maternal death, public health programmes and policy interventions should pay special attention to maternal suicide and traffic injuries.

Indexed as

Cesarean SectionMaternal MortalityCause of DeathChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLive BirthPostpartum PeriodPregnancyaccident & emergency medicineepidemiologymaternal medicine

Identifiers

PMID34593489
PMCPMC8487173
OpenAlexW3202833448

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.