Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34592993›Full record

ArticleChild and adolescent psychiatry and mental health2021

Overcoming barriers to mental health care: multimodal trauma-focused treatment approach for unaccompanied refugee minors.

Carlijn M van Es, Marieke Sleijpen, Merel E Velu, Paul A Boelen, Renate E van Loon, Marjan Veldman, Nebil Kusmallah, Paula J C Ekster, Trudy Mooren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Multimodal co-therapy for unaccompanied minors: a qualitative study.Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Carlijn M van EsDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands. c.m.vanes@uu.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5172-8232
Marieke SleijpenARQ Centrum'45, partner in ARQ National Psychotrauma Centre, Diemen, The Netherlands.
Merel E VeluDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Paul A BoelenDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Renate E van LoonARQ Centrum'45, partner in ARQ National Psychotrauma Centre, Diemen, The Netherlands.
Marjan VeldmanARQ Centrum'45, partner in ARQ National Psychotrauma Centre, Diemen, The Netherlands.
Nebil KusmallahNidos, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Paula J C EksterDe Evenaar, Center for Transcultural Psychiatry, GGZ Drenthe Mental Health Care, Assen, The Netherlands.
Trudy MoorenDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Utrecht University · NLArq Psychotrauma Expert Group · NLGGZ Drenthe · NLUniversity of Applied Sciences Utrecht · NL

Funding

Asylum, Migration and Immigration Fund 2017EFA2017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study evaluated the feasibility of a short-term, multimodal trauma-focused treatment approach adapted specifically for unaccompanied refugee minors (URMs) in the Netherlands. This approach aims to overcome barriers to mental health care and to reduce symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression.

methodsAn uncontrolled study was conducted, evaluating the main request for help, treatment integrity and feasibility, and the course of symptoms of PTSD (Children's Revised Impact of Event Scale-13) and depression (Patient Health Questionnaire modified for Adolescents).

resultsIn total, 41 minors were included in the study. Most participants were male (n = 27), predominately from Eritrea (75.6%) with a mean age of 16.5 (SD = 1.5). Minors mostly reported psychological problems, such as problems sleeping, and psychosocial problems, including worries about family reunification. Deviations from the approach were made to meet the current needs of the minors. Factors limiting the feasibility of the approach were often related to continuous stressors, such as news concerning asylum status.

conclusionsThe results provide a first indication that this approach partly overcomes barriers to mental health care and emphasize the added value of collaborating with intercultural mediators and offering outreach care.

trial registrationThe study was registered in the Netherlands Trial Register (NL8585), 10 April 2020, Retrospectively registered, https://www.trialregister.nl/trial/8585 .

Indexed as

BarriersFeasibilityTrauma-focused treatment approachTreatment integrityUnaccompanied refugee minors

Identifiers

PMID34592993
PMCPMC8482361
OpenAlexW3203859418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.