Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34592468›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of learning and memory2021

Optogenetic inhibition of either the anterior or posterior retrosplenial cortex disrupts retrieval of a trace, but not delay, fear memory.

Sydney Trask, Nicole C Ferrara, Kevin Grisales, Fred J Helmstetter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of learning and memory, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Retrosplenial cortex and aversive conditioning.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sydney TraskThe University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Department of Psychology, United States.
Nicole C FerraraThe University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Department of Psychology, United States.
Kevin GrisalesThe University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Department of Psychology, United States.
Fred J HelmstetterThe University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Department of Psychology, United States. Electronic address: fjh@uwm.edu.

Funding

Systems and molecular mechanisms of retrieval-dependent memory destabilizationR01MH112141 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MILWAUKEE · PI HELMSTETTER, FRED J · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Involvement of the Retrosplenial Cortex in Distinct Aspects of Fear MemoryF32MH120938 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MILWAUKEE · PI TRASK, SYDNEY · 2019 to 2020
$127k
NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH120938NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112141
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous work investigating the role of the retrosplenial cortex (RSC) in memory formation has demonstrated that its contributions are not uniform throughout the rostro-caudal axis. While the anterior region was necessary for encoding CS information in a trace conditioning procedure, the posterior retrosplenial cortex was needed to encode contextual information. Using the same behavioral procedure, we tested if there was a similar dissociation during memory retrieval. First, we found that memory retrieval following trace conditioning results in increased neural activity in both the anterior and posterior retrosplenial cortex, measured using the immediate early gene zif268. Similar increases were not found in either RSC subregion using a delay conditioning task. We then found that optogenetic inhibition of neural activity in either subregion impairs retrieval of a trace, but not delay, memory. Together these results add to a growing literature showing a role for the retrosplenial cortex in memory formation and retention. Further, they suggest that following formation, memory storage becomes distributed to a wider network than is needed for its initial consolidation.

Indexed as

OptogeneticsAnimalsConditioning, ClassicalFearFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGyrus CinguliMaleMental RecallRatsRats, Long-EvansMemoryMemory retrievalRetrosplenial cortex

Identifiers

PMID34592468
PMCPMC8595712

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.