Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34591882›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Indifferent, ambiguous, or proactive? Young men's discourses on health service utilization for Chlamydia trachomatis detection in Stockholm, Sweden: A qualitative study.

Frida M Larsson, Anna Nielsen, Erica Briones-Vozmediano, Johanna Stjärnfeldt, Mariano Salazar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Frida M LarssonDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-7080-5689
Anna NielsenDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Erica Briones-VozmedianoDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Lleida, Lleida, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8437-2781
Johanna StjärnfeldtDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Mariano SalazarDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEUniversitat de Lleida · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChlamydia trachomatis (C. trachomatis) infection is the most commonly reported sexually transmitted infection in Sweden and globally. C. trachomatis is often asymptomatic and if left untreated, could cause severe reproductive health issues. In Sweden, men test for C. trachomatis to a lesser extent than women.

aimTo explore factors facilitating and constraining Swedish young men's health care utilization for C. trachomatis detection and treatment.

methodA qualitative situational analysis study including data from 18 semi-structured interviews with men (21-30 years). Data collection took place in Stockholm County during 2018. A situational map was constructed to articulate the positions taken in the data within two continuums of variation representing men's risk perception and strategies to test for C. trachomatis.

resultsBased on the informants' risk perception, strategies adopted to test and the role of social support, three different discourses and behaviours towards C. trachomatis testing were identified ranging from a) being indifferent about C. trachomatis -not testing, b) being ambivalent towards testing, to c) being proactive and testing regularly to assure disease free status. Several factors influenced young men's health care utilization for C. trachomatis detection, where the role of health services and the social support emerged as important factors to facilitate C. trachomatis testing for young men. In addition, endorsing traditional masculinity domains such as leaning on self-reliance, beliefs on invulnerability and framing men as more carefree with their sexual health than women delayed or hindered testing.

conclusionTesting must be promoted among those young men with indifferent or ambivalent discourses. Health systems aiming to increase testing among those at risk should take into consideration the positive role that young men's social support have, especially the level of social support coming from their peers. Additionally, endorsement of traditional masculinity values may delay or hinder testing.

Indexed as

Chlamydia trachomatisHealth Services ResearchAdultChlamydia InfectionsCommunicable Disease ControlHealth BehaviorHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMalePatient Acceptance of Health CarePatient SatisfactionQualitative ResearchSex FactorsSwedenYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID34591882
PMCPMC8483290
OpenAlexW3202614016

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.